SENATE, No. 3110

STATE OF NEW JERSEY

216th LEGISLATURE

INTRODUCED JULY 24, 2015

 


 

Sponsored by:

Senator  NICHOLAS P. SCUTARI

District 22 (Middlesex, Somerset and Union)

 

 

 

 

SYNOPSIS

     Exempts from recreational bathing regulations health clubs that provide swimming lessons to persons who are not health club members or are under the age of 16.

 

CURRENT VERSION OF TEXT

     As introduced.

 


An Act concerning health clubs and amending P.L.1991, c.135.

 

     Be It Enacted by the Senate and General Assembly of the State of New Jersey:

 

     1.    Section 1 of P.L.1991, c.135 (C.26:4A-4) is amended to read as follows:

     1.    As used in this act:

     "Campground" means a plot of ground upon which two or more campsites are located, established or maintained for occupancy by camping units of the general public as temporary living quarters for children or adults, or both, for a total of 15 days or more in any calendar year, for recreation, education, or vacation purposes.

     "Common interest community" means:

     a.     property subject to the "Condominium Act," P.L.1969, c.257 (C.46:8B-1 et seq.) or the "Horizontal Property Act," P.L.1963, c.168 (C.46:8A-1 et seq.);

     b.    a housing corporation or association, commonly known as a cooperative, which entitles the holder of a share or membership interest thereof to possess and occupy for dwelling purposes a house, apartment, manufactured or mobile home or other unit of housing owned or leased by the corporation or association, or to lease or purchase a unit of housing constructed or to be constructed by the corporation or association; or

     c.     real estate with respect to which a person, by virtue of his ownership of a unit, is obligated to pay for real estate taxes, insurance premiums, maintenance or improvement of other real estate described in the instrument, however denominated, which creates the common interest community.  Ownership of a unit does not include holding a leasehold interest of less than 20 years in a unit, including renewal options.

     "Health club" means a health club that is registered with the Director of the Division of Consumer Affairs in the Department of Law and Public Safety pursuant to P.L.1987, c.238 (C.56:8-39 et seq.).

     "Hotel" or "motel" means a commercial establishment with a building of four or more dwelling units or rooms used for rental and lodging by guests.

     "Mobile home park" means a parcel of land, or two or more contiguous parcels of land, containing at least 10 sites equipped for the installation of mobile or manufactured homes, where these sites are under common ownership and control, other than as a cooperative, for the purpose of leasing each site to the owner of a mobile or manufactured home for the installation thereof, and where the owner provides services, which are provided by the municipality in which the park is located for property owners outside the park, which services may include, but shall not be limited to:

     a.     Construction and maintenance of streets;

     b.    Lighting of streets and other common areas;

     c.     Garbage removal;

     d.    Snow removal; and

     e.     Provision for the drainage of surface water from home sites and common areas.

     "Private lake, river or bay or private community lake, river or bay association" means an organization of property owners within a fixed or defined geographical area with deeded or other rights to utilize, with similarly situated owners, various lakefront, riverfront or bayfront properties, which properties are not open to the general public, other than bona fide guests of a member of the private lake, river or bay or private community lake, river or bay association.

     "Private marina" means a privately-owned water dependent facility for the docking, servicing or storage of private boats, at which services are provided on an annual, seasonal or per diem basis, and which facility is not open to the general public, other than bona fide guests of boat owners eligible to use the marina and which has a private swimming pool that is not open to the general public, other than bona fide guests of boat owners eligible to use the marina.

     "Retirement community" means a retirement community which is registered with the Division of Housing and Development in the Department of Community Affairs pursuant to "The Planned Real Estate Development Full Disclosure Act," P.L.1977, c.419 (C.45:22A-21 et seq.).

     "Specially exempt facility" means a private lake, river or bay or private community lake, river or bay association, or private nonprofit common interest community which restricts the use of its lake, river, bay or pool, as appropriate, to the owners of units thereof and their invited guests.  Specially exempt facility also includes a campground, hotel, motel, mobile home park, or retirement community which restricts the use of its pool to renters of the lodging units or owners of the dwelling units, as appropriate, and their invited guests, or day-use visitors, or a private marina which restricts the use of its swimming pool to owners of boats eligible to use the facilities and their invited guests.  Specially exempt facility also includes a privately-owned campground which restricts the use of a swimming area other than its swimming pool to renters of the lodging units or owners of the dwelling units, as appropriate, and their invited guests, or day-use visitors.  Specially exempt facility also includes a health club which restricts the use of its pool to the health club’s members and their invited guests [and]; does not permit the use of its pool by persons under 16 years of age [,] ; and in which the maximum depth of the water in the pool does not exceed five feet, but does not include a health club which shares the use of its pool with another entity.  If a health club would ordinarily qualify as a specially exempt facility under this section, but it no longer satisfies all of the requirements for exemption because it has elected to provide swimming lessons, classes, or instruction, either directly or through a third-party entity, to persons who are not members of the health club, or to persons who are under 16 years of age, the health club shall continue to be deemed a specially exempt facility for the purposes of P.L.1991, c.135 (C.26:4A-4 et seq.).

(cf:  P.L.2009, c.31, s.1)

 

     2.    This act shall take effect immediately.

 

 

STATEMENT

 

     This bill would amend the provision of law that exempts certain facilities from compliance with the State’s recreational bathing regulations, in order to expand the exemption as it applies to health clubs.

     Existing law exempts from the State’s recreational bathing regulations a health club that restricts the use of its pool to the health club’s members and their invited guests, does not permit the use of its pool by persons under 16 years of age, and in which the maximum depth of the water in the pool does not exceed five feet, so long as the health club does not share the use of its pool with another entity.  This bill would clarify that, if a health club would ordinarily qualify as a specially exempt facility, but no longer satisfies all of the requirements for exemption because it has elected to provide swimming lessons, classes, or instruction, either directly or through a third-party entity, to persons who are not members of the health club, or to persons who are under 16 years of age, the health club will continue to be deemed a specially exempt facility for the purposes of P.L.1991, c.135 (C.26:4A-4 et seq.).

     Health clubs in the State are currently deterred from providing swimming lessons and classes to children or non-members, because a health club that elects to provide swim instruction, whether directly or through a third-party entity, would no longer be deemed to satisfy the criteria necessary to be exempted from the State’s recreational bathing regulations.  Compliance with these recreational bathing regulations, moreover, is overly burdensome for a health club that provides swimming lessons to children or non-members, because the regulations require a lifeguard to be on duty during every hour that a pool is in operation.  Consequently, under existing law, although a health club which does not provide any swim instruction to minors or non-members will be fully exempt from the State’s recreational bathing regulations, and is not required to have a lifeguard on duty at any time, a health club that does provide swimming lessons to minors or non-members would be required to comply with this constant staffing requirement, regardless of whether the lessons are provided on a limited basis, and despite the fact that the health club would, at all other times of day, satisfy the ordinary conditions for exemption from this staffing requirement.

     Accordingly, in order to facilitate and encourage health clubs in the State to provide swimming lessons and classes to minors and non-members, this bill would clarify that, when a health club elects to provide swim instruction to minors or non-members (either directly or through a third-party entity), the health club – if it otherwise satisfies the ordinary requirements for exemption under P.L.1991, c.135 (C.26:4A-4 et seq.) – will remain exempt from the State’s recreational bathing requirements.