ASSEMBLY, No. 4519

STATE OF NEW JERSEY

220th LEGISLATURE

 

INTRODUCED SEPTEMBER 22, 2022

 


 

Sponsored by:

Assemblyman  PAUL D. MORIARTY

District 4 (Camden and Gloucester)

Assemblyman  JOE DANIELSEN

District 17 (Middlesex and Somerset)

Assemblyman  KEVIN J. ROONEY

District 40 (Bergen, Essex, Morris and Passaic)

 

Assemblywoman  VERLINA REYNOLDS-JACKSON

District 15 (Hunterdon and Mercer)

 

 

 

 

SYNOPSIS

     Prohibits motor vehicle manufacturer or dealer from requiring subscription for certain motor vehicle features. 

 

CURRENT VERSION OF TEXT

     As introduced.

  


An Act concerning motor vehicles subscriptions and supplementing Title 56 of the Revised Statutes. 

 

     Be It Enacted by the Senate and General Assembly of the State of New Jersey:

 

     1.    a.  It shall be an unlawful practice and a violation of P.L.1960, c.39 (C.56:8-1 et seq.) for a motor vehicle dealer or a manufacturer of motor vehicles sold or leased in this State to offer to a consumer a subscription service for any motor vehicle feature that:

     (1)   utilizes components and hardware already installed on the motor vehicle at the time of purchase or lease by the consumer; and

     (2)   would function after activation without ongoing expense to the dealer, manufacturer, or any third-party service provider. 

     b.    As used in this section:

     “Manufacturer” means a person or business engaged in the manufacturing or assembling of new motor vehicles.

     “Motor vehicle” has the same meaning as defined in R.S.39:1-1.

     “Motor vehicle dealer” means any business that engages in the selling or leasing of new or used motor vehicles to consumers. 

     “Motor vehicle feature” means any convenience or safety function included on the motor vehicle, such as heated seats or driver assistance that typically is offered to a consumer as an upgrade at the time of purchase or lease of the motor vehicle.

     “Subscription service” means a service provided on a subscription basis in exchange for a recurring payment, including, but not limited to, a weekly, monthly, or annual payment charged to and made by a consumer. 

 

     2.    This act shall take effect immediately. 

 

 

STATEMENT

 

     This bill prohibits a motor vehicle dealer or manufacturer of motor vehicles sold in this State from offering to a consumer a subscription service for any motor vehicle feature that (1) utilizes components and hardware already installed on the motor vehicle at the time of the vehicle’s purchase or lease; and (2) would function after activation without ongoing expense to the dealer, manufacturer, or third-party service provider.  The provisions of this bill do not apply to any third-party service provider that offers features such as satellite radio or in-car Wi-Fi. 

     The bill defines “motor vehicle feature” to mean any convenience or safety function included on the motor vehicle, such as heated seats or driver assistance that typically is offered to a consumer as an upgrade at the time of purchase or lease of the motor vehicle. In addition, the bill defines “subscription service” to mean a service provided on a subscription basis in exchange for a recurring payment, including, but not limited to, a weekly, monthly, or annual payment charged to and made by a consumer. 

     A violation of the bill’s provisions is an unlawful practice under the consumer fraud act punishable by a monetary penalty of not more than $10,000 for a first offense and not more than $20,000 for any subsequent offense. In addition, violations may result in cease and desist orders issued by the Attorney General, the assessment of punitive damages, and the awarding of treble damages and costs to the injured party.

     The sponsor notes that car companies are increasingly seeking to charge consumers a subscription fee to access certain features on their vehicles, such as heated seats, even though the components necessary for the feature to function are already installed on the vehicle at the time of sale.  When a consumer subscribes to the feature, the car company uses software to remotely activate the feature during the subscription period.  Car companies assert that a subscription-based business model would provide more choice to the consumer, but the practice requires installing all of the necessary components and hardware on the vehicle before the consumer decides to subscribe to the feature, which will likely raise the purchase price for every consumer, whether they intend to subscribe to the feature or not.  The sponsor asserts that during this time of rising consumer prices, it is important to guard against business practices that primarily serve to increase corporate profits.