STATE OF NEW JERSEY
220th LEGISLATURE
PRE-FILED FOR INTRODUCTION IN THE 2022 SESSION
Sponsored by:
Senator RONALD L. RICE
District 28 (Essex)
Senator FRED H. MADDEN, JR.
District 4 (Camden and Gloucester)
Co-Sponsored by:
Senator Turner
SYNOPSIS
Requires financial institutions to release records to adult protective services when suspecting fraud of vulnerable adult or senior customer; allows adult protective services to release same records to law enforcement agency if necessary.
CURRENT VERSION OF TEXT
Introduced Pending Technical Review by Legislative Counsel.
An Act concerning the release of certain account information by a financial institution under certain circumstances and amending P.L.1998, c.121.
Be It Enacted by the Senate and General Assembly of the State of New Jersey:
1. Section 3 of P.L.1998, c.121 (C.17:16T-3) is amended to read as follows:
3. a. Notwithstanding any other law, regulation or common law to the contrary, a financial institution [may] shall release the financial records regarding a customer's account to [a law enforcement agency,] a county adult protective services provider [, or both] if:
[a.] (1) A vulnerable customer or a senior customer has a beneficial interest in the account either wholly or in part; and
[b.] (2) The financial institution reasonably suspects that illegal activity is, or will be, taking place which involves the account including, but not limited to, defrauding any vulnerable or senior customer who has a beneficial interest in the account.
b. A county adult protective services provider receiving financial records from a financial institution pursuant to subsection a. of this section may release the records to a law enforcement agency, if the provider deems the release to be necessary.
(cf: P.L.1998, c.121, s.3)
2. This act shall take effect immediately.
STATEMENT
This bill revises the authorization for financial institutions to release financial records regarding a customer’s account in cases where the financial institution suspects fraud of a vulnerable adult or senior customer.
Under current law, a financial institution is authorized, but not required, to release financial records regarding a customer's account to a law enforcement agency, a county adult protective services provider, or both, in cases of suspected fraud. This bill revises these requirements to provide that a financial institution is required to release financial records to an adult protective services provider when the financial institution reasonably suspects fraud of a vulnerable adult or senior customer, and is authorized to release the same records to a law enforcement agency, if the financial institution deems the release to be necessary.
As defined under the existing law, a “senior customer” means a natural person, who, to the financial institution acting in good faith, appears to be at least 60 years of age, who utilized or is utilizing any service of a financial institution, or for whom a financial institution is acting or has acted as a fiduciary, in relation to an account maintained in the person's name. A “vulnerable customer” means a natural person, who is at least 18 years of age, resides in a community setting, and, to a financial institution acting in good faith, appears to have a physical or mental illness, disability or deficiency, or lacks a sufficient understanding of, and the capacity to make, communicate or carry out decisions concerning, the management of the customer's savings or resources, who utilized or is utilizing any service of a financial institution, or for whom a financial institution is acting or has acted as a fiduciary, in relation to an account maintained in the person's name.