STATE OF NEW JERSEY
221st LEGISLATURE
PRE-FILED FOR INTRODUCTION IN THE 2024 SESSION
Sponsored by:
Assemblyman PAUL KANITRA
District 10 (Monmouth and Ocean)
Assemblyman GREGORY P. MCGUCKIN
District 10 (Monmouth and Ocean)
SYNOPSIS
Establishes immunity for businesses against damage claims for public health emergency exposure; excludes reckless or intentional conduct.
CURRENT VERSION OF TEXT
As introduced.
An Act concerning public health-related business immunity and supplementing chapter 53A of Title 2A of the New Jersey Statutes.
Be It Enacted by the Senate and General Assembly of the State of New Jersey:
1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the “New Jersey Public Health Emergency Business Immunity Act.”
2. As used in this act:
“Employer” includes any individual, partnership, association, corporation, business trust, legal representative, or any organized group of persons acting directly or indirectly in the interest of an employer in its relations to employees.
“Premises” means real property and any appurtenant buildings or structure.
3. a. Subject to the provisions of subsection c. of this section, an employer is immune from civil liability for damages or injury resulting from exposure of an individual to any public health emergency declared by the governor of the State of New Jersey to be a public health emergency pursuant to section 3 of P.L.2005 c. 222 (C.26:13-3) on the premises owned or operated by the employer, or during activity managed by the employer.
b. The immunity in this section is in addition to any other immunity protections that may apply in State or federal law.
c. Immunity as described in this section shall not apply to:
(1) willful misconduct;
(2) reckless infliction of harm; or
(3) intentional infliction of harm.
4. This act shall take effect immediately.
STATEMENT
This bill provides immunity to businesses against claims for damages or injury to individuals arising out of exposure to any public health emergency at premises owned or operated by the employer, or during activity managed by the employer. The immunity provided in the bill is in addition to any other immunity protections under State or federal law. The immunity provided in this bill does not apply to willful misconduct, reckless infliction of harm or the intentional infliction of harm.
Under the bill “employer” includes any individual, partnership, association, corporation, business trust, legal representative, or any organized group of persons acting directly or indirectly in the interest of an employer in its relations to employees.
It is the sponsor’s view that establishing immunity for businesses against claims for damage to individuals arising out of exposure to a public health emergency declared by the governor of the State of New Jersey to be a public health emergency, will aid in restoring, strengthening and vitalizing the economy, a key objective, by removing the risk of costly actions for damage arising from exposure to the virus. With that view in mind, the immunity of the bill extends to include employees and patrons of businesses, except where reckless or intentional conduct is involved.