STATE OF NEW JERSEY
221st LEGISLATURE
PRE-FILED FOR INTRODUCTION IN THE 2024 SESSION
Sponsored by:
Senator ANDREW ZWICKER
District 16 (Hunterdon, Mercer, Middlesex and Somerset)
Senator VIN GOPAL
District 11 (Monmouth)
SYNOPSIS
Modifies private landowner consent requirements for certain local deer management plans.
CURRENT VERSION OF TEXT
Introduced Pending Technical Review by Legislative Counsel.
An Act concerning consent requirements for deer management plans, and amending P.L.2000, c.46.
Be It Enacted by the Senate and General Assembly of the State of New Jersey:
1. Section 2 of P.L.2000, c.46 (C.23:4-42.4) is amended to read as follows:
2. a. (1) Upon submission of an application pursuant to section 1 of P.L.2000, c.46 (C.23:4-42.3), or at any time thereafter, a county board of agriculture, municipal governing body, owner or operator of an airport, or county governing body may submit to the division, for its approval, a community based deer management plan proposing alternative control methods to reduce the number of deer in an area designated as a special deer management area pursuant to section 1 of P.L.2000, c.46 (C.23:4-42.3). A county board of agriculture, municipal governing body, owner or operator of an airport, or county governing body may submit a community based deer management plan concurrently with an application to the division for designation of a special deer management area.
(2) Two or more municipalities may submit a single community based deer management plan for a special deer management area that covers more than one municipality.
(3) The county board of agriculture or the division may request the Center for Wildlife Damage Control in the New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station at Rutgers, The State University, to coordinate and facilitate the development of a community based deer management plan.
b. A community based deer management plan shall:
(1) delineate the boundaries of the special deer management area;
(2) describe the proposed alternative control methods to reduce the number of deer in the special deer management area, which may include the methods authorized pursuant to section 3 of P.L.2000, c.46 (C.23:4-42.5);
(3) identify any organization that will participate in the implementation of the alternative control methods proposed in the plan, and describe its qualifications;
(4) describe the methods that will be used to notify the public, including residents located within and adjacent to the special deer management area, of the alternative control methods proposed in the plan and the specific times and the specific places when and where they will be used;
(5) describe the precautions that will be taken to ensure the safety of the public;
(6) [document the written consent of each affected landowner for access to that person's land if access to private property is necessary to implement the plan] document the written consent of each affected landowner for access to that person's land if access to private property is necessary to implement the plan;
(7) attach a resolution, adopted by the governing body of the municipality in which the special deer management area is located, which endorses the community based deer management plan, except that this requirement shall not apply to a community based deer management plan submitted by a county governing body for lands owned by the county; and
(8) include such additional information as the division may determine to be necessary to properly review a community based deer management plan.
c. The division shall promptly review a community based deer management plan submitted pursuant to P.L.2000, c.46 (C.23:4-42.3 et seq.), and either approve the plan, approve the plan subject to modification, or disapprove the plan and return it to the applicant, setting forth in writing the reasons for its decision. If the division approves a community based deer management plan, the division shall submit it to the Fish and Game Council for its review and action pursuant to section 3 of P.L.2000, c.46 (C.23:4-42.5).
d. Whenever practicable, a community based deer management plan shall provide for the donation of deer in accordance with the venison donation program established pursuant to section 1 of P.L.1997, c.268 (C.23:4-42.7).
e. [For the purposes of] As used in P.L.2000, c.46 (C.23:4-42.3 et seq.) [, "alternative] :
"Affected landowner" means the owner of any private property where persons, facilities, or equipment for an alternative deer control method will be placed, stationed, or stored. "Affected landowner" does not include an owner of private property where deer could potentially disperse after being shot or darted.
"Alternative control method" or "alternative deer control method" means any technique, other than traditional hunting, employed to reduce a deer population, which may include, but need not be limited to, controlled hunting, shooting by an authorized agent, capture and euthanization, capture and removal, [and] or fertility control.
(cf: P.L.2010, c.54, s.2)
2. This act shall take effect immediately.
STATEMENT
This bill would require a community based deer management plan, adopted by a county board of agriculture, a county governing body, a municipal governing body, or the owner or operator of an airport, to document the written consent of any owner of private property where persons, facilities, or equipment for an alternative deer control method will be placed, stationed, or stored, if access to the private property is necessary to implement the plan. The bill would further provide that such a deer management plan would not be required to document the written consent of owners of private property where deer could potentially disperse after being shot or darted.
Current law, section 2 of P.L.2000, c.46 (C.23:4-42.4), requires a community based deer management plan, adopted by a county board of agriculture, a county governing body, a municipal governing body, or the owner or operator of an airport, to document the written consent of each affected landowner for access to that person's land if access to private property is necessary to implement the plan. However, current law does not provide a definition of "affected landowner." This bill would add a definition of "affected landowner" to section 2 of P.L.2000, c.46 (C.23:4-42.4).