ASSEMBLY, No. 30
STATE OF NEW JERSEY
211th LEGISLATURE
INTRODUCED MARCH 7, 2005
Sponsored by:
Assemblywoman LINDA R. GREENSTEIN
District 14 (Mercer and Middlesex)
Assemblyman RICK MERKT
District 25 (Morris)
Assemblyman ROBERT GORDON
District 38 (Bergen)
Assemblyman JOHN F. MCKEON
District 27 (Essex)
Assemblyman MIMS HACKETT, JR.
District 27 (Essex)
Co-Sponsored by:
Assemblyman Azzolina
SYNOPSIS
Provides for separate presidential primary election on last Tuesday in February.
CURRENT VERSION OF TEXT
As introduced.
An Act establishing separate presidential primary election and amending various sections of the statutory law.
Be It Enacted by the Senate and General Assembly of the State of New Jersey:
1. R.S.19:1-1 is amended to read as follows:
19:1-1. As used in this Title:
"Election" means the procedure whereby the electors of this State or any political subdivision thereof elect persons to fill public office or pass on public questions.
"General election" means the annual election to be held on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November.
"Primary election for the general election" means the procedure whereby the members of a political party in this State or any political subdivision thereof nominate candidates to be voted for at general elections, or elect persons to fill party offices[, or].
"Presidential primary election" means the procedure whereby the members of a political party in this State or any political subdivision thereof elect persons to serve as delegates and alternates to national conventions.
"Municipal election" means an election to be held in and for a single municipality only, at regular intervals.
"Special election" means an election which is not provided for by law to be held at stated intervals.
"Any election" includes all primary, general, municipal , school and special elections, as defined herein.
"Municipality" includes any city, town, borough, village, or township.
"School election" means any annual or special election to be held in and for a local or regional school district established pursuant to chapter 8 or chapter 13 of Title 18A of the New Jersey Statutes.
"Public office" includes any office in the government of this State or any of its political subdivisions filled at elections by the electors of the State or political subdivision.
"Public question" includes any question, proposition or referendum required by the legislative or governing body of this State or any of its political subdivisions to be submitted by referendum procedure to the voters of the State or political subdivision for decision at elections.
"Political party" means a party which, at the election held for all of the members of the General Assembly next preceding the holding of any primary election held pursuant to this Title, polled for members of the General Assembly at least 10% of the total vote cast in this State.
"Party office" means the office of delegate or alternate to the national convention of a political party or member of the State, county or municipal committees of a political party.
"Masculine" includes the feminine, and the masculine pronoun wherever used in this Title shall be construed to include the feminine.
"Presidential year" means the year in which electors of President and Vice-President of the United States are voted for at the general election.
"Election district" means the territory within which or for which there is a polling place or room for all voters in the territory to cast their ballots at any election.
"District board" means the district board of registry and election in an election district.
"County board" means the county board of elections in a county.
"Superintendent" means the superintendent of elections in counties wherein the same shall have been appointed.
"Commissioner" means the commissioner of registration in counties.
"File" or "filed" means deposited in the regularly maintained office of the public official wherever said regularly maintained office is designated by statute, ordinance or resolution.
(cf: P.L.1995, c.278, s.13)
2. R.S.19:2-1 is amended to read as follows:
19:2-1. [Primary] Presidential primary elections for delegates and alternates to national conventions of political parties [and] shall be held in each presidential year on the last Tuesday in February.
Primary elections for the general election shall be held in each year on the Tuesday next after the first Monday in June[,].
All primary elections shall occur between the hours of 6:00 A.M. and 8:00 P.M., Standard Time. Primary elections for special elections shall be held not earlier than 30 nor later than 20 days prior to the special elections.
(cf: P.L.2001, c.245, s.1)
3. R.S.19:3-3 is amended to read as follows:
19:3-3. Delegates and alternates to the national conventions of the political parties held in each presidential year shall be elected at the presidential primary election to be held on the last Tuesday [next after the first Monday] in [June] February in that year.
The members of State, county and municipal committees of the political parties shall be chosen at the primary for the general election as hereinafter provided.
(cf: P.L.1976, c.26, s.1)
4. Section 6 of P.L.1976, c.83 (C.19:4-15) is amended to read as follows:6. a. No county board shall make division of an election district in any year in the period commencing 75 days before the presidential primary election in each presidential year or the primary election for the general election, and the day of the general election.
b. To facilitate the use of Federal decennial census populations for apportionment and redistricting purposes and notwithstanding the provisions of this or any other law, no election districts shall, except with the prior approval of the [Secretary of State] Attorney General, be created, abolished, divided or consolidated between January 1 of any year whose last digit is 7 and December 1 of any year whose last digit is 0.
(cf: P.L.1976, c.83, s.6)
5. R.S.19:6-2 is amended to read as follows:
19:6-2. a. The following persons may apply in writing to the county board, on a form prepared and furnished by the county board, for appointment as a member of a district board of any municipality in the county in which he or she resides: (1) a legal voter who is a member of a political party by virtue of having voted in a party primary or who has filed a party declaration form for the ensuing presidential primary or primary election for the general election with the commissioner of the county in which the voter is registered and who, for two years prior to making written application, has not espoused the cause of another political party or its candidates; (2) a legal voter who is not affiliated with a political party; (3) a United States citizen and resident of this State who is 16 or 17 years of age, attends a secondary school and has the written permission of his or her parent or guardian to serve as a member of the board if appointed; or (4) a United States citizen and resident of this State who is 16 or 17 years of age and has graduated from a secondary school or has passed a general educational development test, GED, and has the written permission of his or her parent or guardian to serve as a member of the board if appointed.
b. The application, signed by the applicant under his or her oath, shall state: (1) the applicant's name and address; (2) the applicant's age, if the applicant is less than 18 years of age; (3) the political party to which he or she belongs or, if the applicant is not affiliated with a political party, the fact that the applicant is not so affiliated; (4) that the applicant is of good moral character and has not been convicted of any crime involving moral turpitude; and (5) that the applicant possesses the following qualifications: eyesight, with or without correction, sufficient to read nonpareil type; ability to read the English language readily; ability to add and subtract figures correctly; ability to write legibly with reasonable facility; reasonable knowledge of the duties to be performed by the applicant as an election officer under the election laws of this State; and health sufficient to discharge his or her duties as an election officer.
c. If an applicant for appointment to a district board is 16 or 17 years of age, then the applicant shall provide to the county board, along with the application provided under subsection b. of this section: (1) a written document signed by the applicant's parent or guardian giving the applicant permission to serve as a member of a district board if appointed and (2) if an election, meeting or training is scheduled to take place when school is in session, a written document from his or her school that acknowledges the applicant's application for appointment as a member of a district board and excuses the applicant from school on the dates of service if appointed, except that the requirement contained in subparagraph (2) of this subsection shall not apply to a United States citizen and resident of this State who is 16 or 17 years of age and has graduated from a secondary school or has passed a general educational development test, GED.
d. No person shall be precluded from applying to serve as a member of a district board of any municipality for failure to vote in any year such person was ineligible to vote by reason of age or residence.
e. In no case shall a person 16 or 17 years of age be permitted to serve as a member of a district board on the day of an election for more than the number of hours permitted for such a person to work pursuant to P.L.1940, c.153 (C.34:2-21.1 et seq.), as amended and supplemented.
(cf: P.L.2002, c.125, s.1)
6. R.S.19:6-3 is amended to read as follows:
19:6-3. a. (1) The county board shall, on or before January 10 of each presidential year and on or before April 1 of every other year, appoint the members of the district boards in the manner prescribed by paragraph (2) of this subsection. The members of any district board shall be equally apportioned between the two political parties which at the last preceding general election held for the election of all of the members of the General Assembly cast the largest and next largest number of votes respectively in this State for members of the General Assembly, except that if the county board is unable to fill all of the positions of the members of a particular district board from among qualified members of those two political parties, the county board shall appoint to any such unfilled position an otherwise qualified person who is unaffiliated with any political party, but no such appointment of an unaffiliated person shall be made prior to January 15 of each presidential year and prior to March 25 of every other year, and in no event shall more than two such unaffiliated persons serve at the same time on any district board.
(2) In making appointments of members of the several district boards of the county, the county board shall consult with the chairperson of the county committee of each of the two political parties referred to in paragraph (1) of this subsection. On or before January 1 of each presidential year and on or before March 15 of [each] every other year, the county board shall transmit to each of those chairpersons a list of those positions on the membership of the several district boards that are subject to apportionment under that paragraph (1) to the political party of which that chairperson is a member, and to which the county board has been unable to make an appointment from among qualified members of that political party. The county board shall include with each such list a request that the chairperson to whom that list is transmitted return to the board a list of the names of candidates for those unfilled positions. On or before January 1 of each presidential year and on or before March 25 of every other year, the county board shall, on the basis of the lists so returned to it, fill as many of the remaining unfilled positions in the membership of the several district boards as possible, and shall assign or reassign appointees as necessary to ensure that the membership of each district board within the county shall include at least one member of each of the two political parties. The county board shall then appoint to any unfilled position on a district board an otherwise qualified person who is unaffiliated with any political party.
b. In case the county board shall neglect, refuse or be unable to appoint and certify the members of the district boards as herein provided, the Assignment Judge of the Superior Court shall, before January 25 of each presidential year or before April 10 [in each] of every other year, make such appointments and certifications.
(cf: P.L.1996, c.120, s.3)
7. R.S.19:6-10 is amended to read as follows:
19:6-10. Each district board shall, on or before the second Tuesday next preceding the presidential primary election in those years when such an election is held or the primary election for the general election in every other year, meet and organize by the election of one of its members as judge, who shall be chairman of the board, and another of its members as inspector. The judge and inspector shall not be members or voters of the same political party. In case of failure to elect a judge as herein provided, after balloting or voting three times, the senior member of the board in respect to length of continuous service as a member of such district board shall become judge, and in case of failure to elect an inspector after balloting or voting three times, the next senior member of the board in respect to length of continuous service as a member of such district board shall become inspector; provided, that both the chairman and the inspector shall not be members or voters of the same political party. The other members of the board shall be clerks of election, and shall perform all the duties required by law of the clerks of district boards.
(cf: P.L.1996, c.120, s.5)
8. R.S.19:6-18 is amended to read as follows:
19:6-18. During the 30-day period immediately preceding December 5 of the year preceding each presidential year and February 15 [in each] of every other year, the chairman and vice-chairlady of each county committee and the State committeeman and State committeewoman of each of such two political parties, respectively shall meet and jointly, in writing, nominate one person residing in the county of such county committee chairman, duly qualified, for member of the county board in and for such county for the succeeding year, in the case of the presidential year.
If more than two members are elected to the State committee of any party from a county, the State committeeman and State committeewoman who shall participate in the process of nomination shall be those holding full votes who received the greatest number of votes in their respective elections for members of the State committee.
If nomination be so made, the said county committee chairman shall certify the nomination so made to the State chairman and to the Governor, and the Governor shall commission such appointees, who shall be members of opposite parties, on or before January 1 of each presidential year or on or before March 1 in every other year, as the case may be. If nomination be not so made on account of a tie vote in the said meeting of the county committee chairman, county committee vice-chairlady, State committeeman and State committeewoman, in respect to such nomination, the said county committee chairman shall certify the fact of such a tie vote to the State chairman, who shall have the deciding vote and who shall certify, in writing, to the Governor, the nomination made by his deciding vote. Appointees to county boards of election pursuant to this section shall continue in office for 2 years from either January 1 or March 1, as the case may be, next after their appointment.
The first appointment having been made pursuant to law for terms of 1 and 2 years, respectively, the members subsequently appointed each year shall fill the offices of the appointees whose terms expire in that year.
(cf: P.L.1978, c.15, s.2)
9. R.S.19:6-22 is amended to read as follows:
19:6-22. a. (1) The county boards shall, at 10 a.m., on the second Tuesday in January of each presidential year and on that same day in March of every other year, or on such other day as they may agree on within the first 15 days in January or March, as the case may be, in each year, meet at the courthouse, or other place as provided for, in their respective counties, and, subject to the provisions of paragraph (2) of this subsection, organize by electing one of their number to be chairman and one to be secretary; but the chairman and secretary shall not be members of the same political party.
(2) In case of failure to elect a chairman after three ballots or viva voce votes, the member having the greatest seniority on the board shall be the chairman thereof, except that if the member having the greatest seniority on the board so chooses, that member shall instead be secretary of the board; in the event that that senior member so chooses to become secretary, no election shall be held to choose a secretary of the board, the board shall elect one of its members who is not of the same political party as the secretary to be the chairman of the board, and in the case of a failure again to elect a chairman after three ballots or viva voce votes, the person among those members having the greatest seniority on the board shall be the chairman thereof.
In any case of failure to elect a chairman, if two or more members of the board who are eligible to become chairman have greatest and equal seniority on the board, then the board shall, not later than the fifth day following the organization meeting, notify the Governor of an inability to fill the position of chairman either by election or on the basis of seniority, including in that notice a certification of the names of those senior members of the board. In addition, if the position of secretary has not otherwise been filled under the foregoing provisions of this paragraph, the board shall defer for the time being the election of a secretary. Not later than the fifth day following receipt of the notice, the Governor shall designate one of those senior members to be chairman of the board and certify that designation to the board. If the position of secretary was not filled at the initial meeting of the county board to organize, then not later than the fifth day following receipt of that certification, the board shall reconvene at the call of the chairman so designated and shall elect a secretary of the board.
In case of failure to elect a secretary after three ballots or viva voce votes, the member of the board having the greatest seniority shall be secretary of the board, except that if that member has become chairman because of election to that position or because of designation as a result of the failure to elect a chairman, the member with the next greatest seniority shall be secretary. In no case, however, shall the chairman and secretary be members of the same political party.
Seniority for the purposes of this section shall be determined by the total amount of time that a person has served as a member of the board, beginning from the date that that person took the oath of office as a member.
b. The boards shall have power in their discretion to hold their meetings for any purpose, except organization, in any part of their respective counties. Meetings may be called by either the chairman or the secretary of the board, or at the request of any two members.
(cf: P.L.1996, c.90, s.1)
10. R.S.19:7-2 is amended to read as follows:
19:7-2. A candidate who has filed a petition for an office to be voted for at [the] any primary election, and a candidate for an office whose name may appear upon the ballot to be used in any election, may also act as a challenger as herein provided and may likewise appoint 2 challengers for each district in which he is to be voted for; but only 2 challengers shall be allowed for each election district to represent all the candidates nominated in and by the same original petition. The appointment of the challengers shall be in writing under the hand of the person or persons making same and shall specify the names and residences of the challengers and the election districts for which they are severally appointed. Whenever a public question shall appear on the ballot to be voted upon by the voters of an election district and application has been made by the proponents or opponents of such public question for the appointment of challengers, the county board may in its discretion appoint 2 challengers each to represent such proponents or opponents. Such challengers shall be in addition to those provided for in section 19:7-1 of this Title.
(cf: P.L.1956, c.66, s.1)
11. R.S.19:8-2 is amended to read as follows:
19:8-2. The clerk of every municipality, on or before January 10 of each presidential year and on or before April 1 of every other year, shall certify to the county board of every county wherein such municipality is located a suggested list of places in the municipality suitable for polling places. The county board shall select the polling places for the election districts in the municipalities of the county for all elections in the municipalities thereof, including all commission government elections in the county. The county boards shall not be obliged to select the polling places so suggested by the municipal clerks, but may choose others where they may deem it expedient. Preference in locations shall be given to schools and public buildings where space shall be made available by the authorities in charge, upon request, if same can be done without detrimental interruption of school or the usual public services thereof, and for which the authority in charge shall be reimbursed, by agreement, for expenses of light, janitorial and other attending services arising from such use. In no case shall the authorities in charge of a public school or other public building deny the request of the county board for the use, as a polling place, of any building they own or lease.
Where the county board shall fail to agree as to the selection of the polling place or places for any election district, within five days of an election, the county clerk shall select and designate the polling place or places in any such election district.
The county board may select a polling place other than a schoolhouse or public building outside of the district but such polling place shall not be located more than 1,000 feet distant from the boundary line of the district.
(cf: P.L.1989, c.292, s.1)
12. Section 4 of P.L.1991, c.429 (C.19:8-3.4) is amended to read as follows:
4. No later than February 15 of each presidential year and no later than May 15th of [each] every other year, each county board of elections shall report to the [Secretary of State] Attorney General, on the form provided by the [Secretary of State] Attorney General, a list of all polling places in the county, specifying any found inaccessible. The county board of elections shall indicate the reasons for inaccessibility, and the efforts made pursuant to this act to locate alternative polling places or to make the existing facilities accessible. Each county board of elections shall notify the [Secretary of State] Attorney General of any changes in polling place locations before the next general election, including any changes required due to the alteration of district boundaries.
(cf: P.L.1991, c.429, s.4)
13. R.S.19:8-4 is amended to read as follows:
19:8-4. The county board before February 15 of each presidential year and May 15 [each] of every other year shall certify a list of polling places so selected to the sheriff and to the clerk of the county and to the superintendent of elections of the county if any there be and to each municipal clerk in the county.
(cf: P.L.1965, c.4, s.8)
14. R.S.19:9-2 is amended to read as follows:
19:9-2. The Director of the Division of Elections shall prepare and distribute on or before January 10 of each presidential year and on or before April 1 [in each] of every other year prior to the primary election for the general election and the general election such information as may be needed relative to election procedures for the ensuing year.
The county board of elections shall prepare and distribute on or before January 10 of each presidential year and on or before April 1 of [each] every other year, registration and voting instructions printed in at least 14-point type for conspicuous display at each polling place at any election.
All other books, ballots, envelopes and other blank forms which the county clerk is required to furnish under any other section of this Title, stationery and supplies for the primary election for the general election, the presidential primary election for delegates and alternates to national conventions and the general election, shall be furnished, prepared and distributed by the clerks of the various counties; except that all books, blank forms, stationery and supplies, articles and equipment which may be deemed necessary to be furnished, used or issued by the county board or superintendent shall be furnished, used or issued, prepared and distributed by such county board or superintendent, as the case may be.
The county board shall furnish and deliver to the county clerk, the municipal clerks and the district boards in municipalities having more than one election district: a map or description of the district lines of their respective election districts, together with the street and house numbers where possible in such election districts and a list or map of all of the polling places within the county to assist any voter in identifying the correct location of the polling place at which the voter should vote if that voter erroneously reports to the municipal clerk or the wrong polling place.
Nothing in subtitle 2 of the Title, Municipalities and Counties (R.S.40:16-1 et seq.), shall in anywise be construed to affect, restrict, or abridge the powers conferred on the county clerks, county boards or superintendents by this Title.
(cf: P.L.1999, c.232, s.1)
15. R.S.19:12-1 is amended to read as follows:
19:12-1. The [Secretary of State] Attorney General shall within thirty days after the completion of the canvass by the board of State canvassers, certify to each county clerk and county board the fact that at the next preceding general election held for the election of all of the members of the General Assembly ten per centum (10%) of the total vote cast in the State for members of the General Assembly had been cast for candidates having the same designation, thereby creating, within the meaning of this Title, a political party, to be known and recognized as such under the same designation as used by the candidates for whom the required number of votes were cast.
He shall also not later than the sixtieth day preceding the presidential primary election [for the general election in every year,] in each presidential year in which electors of President and Vice-President of the United States [,] are to be selected, and not later than the sixtieth day preceding the primary election for the general election in which a representative of the United States Senate, members of the House of Representatives, a Governor, or Senator, or member or members of the General Assembly for any county, or any of them, are to be elected or any public question is to be submitted to the voters of the entire State, direct and cause to be delivered to the clerk of the county and the county board wherein any such election is to be held, a notice stating that such officer or officers are to be elected and that such public question is to be submitted to the voters of the entire State at the ensuing general election.
(cf: P.L.1948, c.2, s.12)
16. R.S.19:12-3 is amended to read as follows:
19:12-3. The clerk of each county shall immediately upon the receipt of the certificate from the [Secretary of State] Attorney General setting forth that a political party has been created, forward a certified copy of such certificate to each municipal clerk of his county.
He shall also, not later than the fiftieth day preceding the presidential primary election in each presidential year and the primary election for the general election in every other year, cause a copy of the notice received from the [Secretary of State] Attorney General of the officer or officers to be elected at the ensuing general election, certified under his hand to be true and correct, to be delivered to the clerk of each municipality in the county.
(cf: P.L.1948, c.2, s.14)
17. R.S.19:12-5 is amended to read as follows:
19:12-5. The clerk of every county shall, not later than the fiftieth day preceding the presidential primary election in each presidential year and the primary election for the general election in every other year, immediately preceding the expiration of the term of office of all other officers who are voted for by the voters of the entire county or of more than one municipality within the county, direct and cause to be delivered to the clerk of each municipality and the county board in counties of the first class, a notice that such officer or officers, as the case may be, will be chosen at the ensuing general election.
(cf: P.L.1948, c.2, s.15)
18. R.S.19:12-6 is amended to read as follows:
19:12-6. All municipal clerks, not later than the fiftieth day preceding the presidential primary election in each presidential year and the primary election for the general election in every other year, shall make and certify under their hands and seals of office and forward to the clerk of the county in which the municipality is located a statement designating the public offices to be filled at such election, and the number of persons to be voted for each office. In counties of the first class such statement shall also be forwarded to the county board.
(cf: P.L.1948, c.2, s.16)
19. R.S.19:12-7 is amended to read as follows:
19:12-7. a. The county board in each county shall cause to be published in a newspaper or newspapers which, singly or in combination, are of general circulation throughout the county, a notice containing the information specified in subsection b. hereof, except for such of the contents as may be omitted pursuant to subsection c. or d. hereof. Such notice shall be published once during the 30 days next preceding the day fixed for the closing of the registration books for the primary election, once during the calendar week next preceding the week in which the presidential primary election or the primary election for the general election is held, as the case may be, once during the 30 days next preceding the day fixed for the closing of the registration books for the general election, and once during the calendar week next preceding the week in which the general election is held.
b. Such notice shall set forth:
(1) For the primary election for the general election:
(a) That a primary election for making nominations for the general election[,] and for the selection of members of the county committees of each political party[, and in each presidential year for the selection of delegates and alternates to national conventions of political parties,] will be held on the day and between the hours and at the places provided for by or pursuant to this Title.
(b) The place or places at which and hours during which a person may register, the procedure for the transfer of registration, and the date on which the books are closed for registration or transfer of registration.
(c) The several State, county, municipal and party offices or positions to be filled, or for which nominations are to be made, at such primary election.
(d) The existence of registration and voting aids, including: (i) the availability of registration and voting instructions at places of registration as provided under R.S.19:31-6; and (ii), if available, the accessibility of voter information to the deaf by means of a telecommunications device.
(e) The availability of assistance to a person unable to vote due to blindness, disability or inability to read or write.
(f) In the case of the notice published during the calendar week next preceding the week in which the primary election is held, that a voter who, prior to the election, shall have moved within the same county without (i) filing, on or before the 29th day preceding the election, a notice of change of residence with the commissioner of registration of the county or the municipal clerk of the municipality in which the voter resides on the day of the election, (ii) returning the confirmation notice sent to the voter by the commissioner of registration of the county, if such a notice has been sent to the voter, or (iii) otherwise notifying the commissioner of registration of the voter's change of address within the county shall be permitted to correct the voter's registration and to vote in the primary election by provisional ballot at the polling place of the district in which the voter resides on the day of the election. The notice shall further provide that the voter may contact the county commissioner of registration or municipal clerk to determine the proper polling place location for the voter.
(2) For the general election:
(a) That a general election will be held on the day and between the hours and at the places provided for by or pursuant to this Title.
(b) The place or places at which and hours during which a person may register, the procedure for transfer of registration, and the date on which the books are closed for registration or transfer of registration.
(c) The several State, county and, municipal offices to be filled and, except as provided in R.S.19:14-33 of this Title as to publication of notice of any Statewide proposition directed by the Legislature to be submitted to the people, the State, county and municipal public questions to be voted upon at such general election.
(d) The existence of registration and voting aids, including: (i) the availability of registration and voting instructions at places of registration as provided under R.S.19:31-6; and (ii) the accessibility of voter information to the deaf by means of a telecommunications device.
(e) The availability of assistance to a person unable to vote due to blindness, disability or inability to read or write.
(f) In the case of the notice published during the calendar week next preceding the week in which the general election is held, that a voter who, prior to the election, shall have moved within the same county without (i) filing, on or before the 29th day preceding the election, a notice of change of residence with the commissioner of registration of the county or the municipal clerk of the municipality in which the voter resides on the day of the election, (ii) returning the confirmation notice sent to the voter by the commissioner of registration of the county, if such a notice has been sent to the voter, or (iii) otherwise notifying the commissioner of registration of the voter's change of address within the county shall be permitted to correct the voter's registration and to vote in the general election by provisional ballot at the polling place of the district in which the voter resides on the day of the election. The notice shall further provide that the voter may contact the county commissioner of registration or municipal clerk to determine the proper polling place location for the voter.
(3) For a school election:
(a) The day, time and place thereof,
(b) The offices, if any, to be filled at the election,
(c) The substance of any public question to be submitted to the voters thereat,
(d) That a voter who, prior to the election, shall have moved within the same county without (i) filing, on or before the 29th day preceding the election, a notice of change of residence with the commissioner of registration of the county or the municipal clerk of the municipality in which the voter resides on the day of the election, (ii) returning the confirmation notice sent to the voter by the commissioner of registration of the county, if such a notice has been sent to the voter, or (iii) otherwise notifying the commissioner of registration of the voter's change of address within the county shall be permitted to correct the voter's registration and to vote in the school election by provisional ballot at the polling place of the district in which the voter resides on the day of the election,
(e) That if the voter has any questions as to where to vote on the day of the election, the voter may contact the county commissioner of registration or municipal clerk to determine the proper polling place location for the voter; and
(f) Such other information as may be required by law.
(4) For the presidential primary election:
(a) That a primary for the selection of delegates and alternates to national conventions of political parties will be held on the day and between the hours and at the places provided for pursuant to this Title.
(b) The place or places at which and hours during which a person may register, the procedure for the transfer of registration, and the date on which the books are closed for registration or transfer of registration.
(c) The existence of registration and voting aids, including: (i) the availability of registration and voting instructions at places of registration as provided under R.S.19:31-6; and (ii), if available, the accessibility of voter information to the deaf by means of a telecommunications device.
(d) The availability of assistance to a person unable to vote due to blindness, disability or inability to read or write.
c. If such publication is made in more than one newspaper, it shall not be necessary to duplicate in the notice published in each such newspaper all the information required under this section, so long as:
(1) The municipal officers or party positions to be filled, or nominations made, or municipal public questions to be voted upon by the voters of any municipality, shall be set forth in at least one newspaper having general circulation in such municipality;
(2) All offices to be filled, or nominations made therefor, or public questions to be voted upon, by the voters of the entire State or of the entire county shall be set forth in a newspaper or newspapers which, singly or in combination, have general circulation throughout the county;
(3) Information relating to nominations and elections in each Legislative District comprised in whole or part in the county, shall be published in at least a newspaper or newspapers which singly or in combination, have general circulation in every municipality of the county which is comprised in such legislative district.
d. Such part or parts of the original notices as published which pertain to day of registration or primary election which has occurred shall be eliminated from such notice in succeeding insertions.
e. (Deleted by amendment, PL.1999, c.232.)
f. The cost of publishing the notices required by this section shall be paid by the respective counties, unless otherwise provided for by law.
(cf: P.L.1999, c.232, s.2)
20. Section 3 of P.L.1990, C.57 (C.19:13-14.1) is amended to read as follows:
3. A person whose name appears on the ballot at a primary election for the general election as a candidate for nomination by a political party for any municipal office shall not be eligible to serve as the candidate of any other political party for that office in that municipality at the general election following that primary.
(cf: P.L.1990, c.57, s.3)
21. R.S.19:13-20 is amended to read as follows:
19:13-20. In the event of a vacancy, howsoever caused, among candidates nominated at [primaries] a primary election for the general election, which vacancy shall occur not later than the 51st day before the general election, or in the event of inability to select a candidate because of a tie vote at such primary, a candidate shall be selected in the following manner:
a. (1) In the case of an office to be filled by the voters of the entire State, the candidate shall be selected by the State committee of the political party wherein such vacancy has occurred.
(2) In the case of an office to be filled by the voters of a single and entire county, the candidate shall be selected by the county committee in such county of the political party wherein such vacancy has occurred.
(3) In the case of an office to be filled by the voters of a portion of the State comprising all or part of two or more counties, the candidate shall be selected by those members of the county committees of the party wherein the vacancy has occurred who represent those portions of the respective counties which are comprised in the district from which the candidate is to be elected.
(4) In the case of an office to be filled by the voters of a portion of a single county, the candidate shall be selected by those members of the county committee of the party wherein the vacancy has occurred who represent those portions of the county which are comprised in the district from which the candidate is to be elected.
At any meeting held for the selection of a candidate under this subsection, a majority of the persons eligible to vote thereat shall be required to be present for the conduct of any business, and no person shall be entitled to vote at that meeting who is appointed to the State committee or county committee after the seventh day preceding the date of the meeting.
In the case of a meeting held to select a candidate for other than a Statewide office, the chairman of the meeting shall be chosen by majority vote of the persons present and entitled to vote thereat. The chairman so chosen may propose rules to govern the determination of credentials and the procedures under which the meeting shall be conducted, and those rules shall be adopted upon a majority vote of the persons entitled to vote upon the selection. If a majority vote is not obtained for those rules, the delegates shall determine credentials and conduct the business of the meeting under such other rules as may be adopted by a majority vote. All contested votes taken at the selection meeting shall be by secret ballot.
b. (1) Whenever in accordance with subsection a. of this section members of two or more county committees are empowered to select a candidate to fill a vacancy, it shall be the responsibility of the chairmen of said county committees, acting jointly not later in any case than the seventh day following the occurrence of the vacancy, to give notice to each of the members of their respective committees who are so empowered of the date, time and place of the meeting at which the selection will be made, that meeting to be held at least one day following the date on which the notice is given.
(2) Whenever in accordance with the provisions of subsection a. of this section members of a county committee are empowered to select a candidate to fill a vacancy, it shall be the responsibility of the chairman of such county committee, not later in any case than the seventh day following the occurrence of the vacancy, to give notice to each of the members of the committee who are so empowered of the date, time and place of the meeting at which the selection will be made, that meeting to be held at least one day following the date on which the notice is given.
(3) A county committee chairman or chairmen who call a meeting pursuant to paragraph (1) or (2) of this subsection shall not be entitled to vote upon the selection of a candidate at such meeting unless he or they are so entitled pursuant to subsection a.
(4) Whenever in accordance with the provisions of subsection a. of this section the State committee of a political party is empowered to select a candidate to fill a vacancy, it shall be the responsibility of the chairman of that State committee to give notice to each of the members of the committee of the date, time and place of the meeting at which the selection will be made, that meeting to be held at least one day following the date on which the notice is given.
c. Whenever a selection is to be made pursuant to this section to fill a vacancy resulting from inability to select a candidate because of a tie vote at a primary election for the general election, the selection shall be made from among those who have thus received the same number of votes at the primary.
d. A selection made pursuant to this section shall be made not later than the 48th day preceding the date of the general election, and a statement of such selection shall be filed with the Attorney General or the appropriate county clerk, as the case may be, not later than [said 48th] that day, and in the following manner:
(1) A selection made by a State committee of political party shall be certified to the Attorney General by the State chairman of the political party.
(2) A selection made by a county committee of a political party, or a portion of the members thereof, shall be certified to the county clerk of the county by the county chairman of such political party; except that when such selection is of a candidate for the Senate or General Assembly or the United States House of Representatives the county chairman shall certify the selection to the State chairman of such political party, who shall certify the same to the Attorney General.
(3) A selection made by members of two or more county committees of a political party acting jointly shall be certified by the chairmen of said committees, acting jointly, to the State chairman of such political party, who shall certify the same to the Attorney General.
e. A statement filed pursuant to subsection d. of this section shall state the residence and post office address of the person so selected, and shall certify that the person so selected is qualified under the laws of this State to be a candidate for such office, and is a member of the political party filling the vacancy. Accompanying the statement the person endorsed therein shall file a certificate stating that he is qualified under the laws of this State to be a candidate for the office mentioned in the statement, that he consents to stand as a candidate at the ensuing general election and that he is a member of the political party named in said statement, and further that he is not a member of, or identified with, any other political party or any political organization espousing the cause of candidates of any other political party, to which shall be annexed the oath of allegiance prescribed in R.S.41:1-1 duly taken and subscribed by him before an officer authorized to take oaths in this State. The person so selected shall be the candidate of the party for such office at the ensuing general election. Each candidate for the office of Governor or the office of member of the Senate or General Assembly filing a certification shall annex thereto a statement signed by the candidate that he or she:
(1) has not been convicted of any offense graded by Title 2C of the New Jersey Statutes as a crime of the first, second, third or fourth degree, or any offense in any other jurisdiction which, if committed in this State, would constitute such a crime; or
(2) has been so convicted, in which case, the candidate shall disclose on the statement the crime for which convicted, the date and place of the conviction and the penalties imposed for the conviction. Such a candidate may, as an alternative, submit with the statement a copy of an official document that provides such information. If the candidate has been convicted of more than one criminal offense, such information about each conviction shall be provided. Records expunged pursuant to chapter 52 of Title 2C of the New Jersey Statutes shall not be subject to disclosure.
(cf: P.L.2004, c.26, s.2)
22. R.S.19:14-6 is amended to read as follows:
19:14-6. In each column, immediately below the six-point rule, shall be printed the proper word or words to designate the column, to be known as the "column designation."
In the columns at the extreme left shall be printed the name of each of the political parties which made nominations at the next preceding presidential primary election, during the same year such an election is held, and the next preceding primary election for the general election every year, directly under which shall appear the words "to vote for any candidate whose name appears in the column below, mark a cross x , plus + or check X in the square at the left of the name of such candidate. Do not vote for more candidates than are to be elected to any office." Such columns shall be three inches in width.
The column next to the right of such columns shall be designated "personal choice," under which shall appear the words "in the blank column below, under the proper title of office, the voter may write or paste the name of any person for whom he desires to vote, whose name is not printed on this ballot, and shall mark a cross x , plus + or check X in the square at the left of such name. Do not vote for more candidates than are to be elected to any office." There shall also be the same instructions regarding electors of president and vice-president which now appear at the head of all other columns. This column shall be four inches in width.
The remaining column or columns, as the case may be, shall each be designated "Nomination by Petition," under which shall be printed the words "to vote for any candidate whose name appears in the column below mark a x , plus + or check X in the square at the left of the name of such candidate. Do not vote for more candidates than are to be elected to any office." These columns shall be four inches in width.
Below the column designations and accompanying instructions and not more than one and one-half inches below the six-point diagram rule and parallel thereto, shall be printed a six-point diagram rule extending across the entire ballot from one four point rule to the other.
(cf: P.L.1947, c.104, s.2)
23. R.S.19:14-8 is amended to read as follows:
19:14-8. In the columns of each of the political parties which made nominations at the next preceding primary election to the general election and in the personal choice column, within the space between the two-point hair line rules, there shall be printed the title of each office to be filled at such election, except as hereinafter provided.
Such titles of office shall be arranged in the following order: [electors of President and Vice-President of the United States;] member of the United States Senate; Governor; member of the House of Representatives; member of the State Senate; members of the General Assembly; county executive, in counties that have adopted the county executive plan of the "Optional County Charter Law," P.L.1972, c.154 (C.40:41A-1 et seq.); sheriff; county clerk; surrogate; register of deeds and mortgages; county supervisor; members of the board of chosen freeholders; coroners; mayor and members of municipal governing bodies, and any other titles of office. Above each of such titles of office, except the one at the top, shall be printed a two-point diagram rule in place of the two-point hair line rule. Below the titles of such offices shall be printed the names of the candidates for the offices.
In the columns of each of the political parties which made nominations at the next preceding presidential primary election and in the personal choice column, within the space between the two-point hair line rules, there shall be printed the title of office for electors of President and Vice President of the United States.
The arrangement of the names of candidates for any office for which more than one are to be elected shall be determined in the manner hereinafter provided, as in the case of candidates nominated by petition.
When no nomination for an office has been made the words "No Nomination Made" in type large enough to fill the entire space or spaces below the title of office shall be printed upon the ballot.
Immediately to the left of the name of each candidate, at the extreme left of each column, including the personal choice column, shall be printed a square, one-quarter of an inch in size, formed by two-point diagram rules. In the personal choice column no names of candidates shall be printed.
To the right of the title of each office in the party columns and the personal choice column shall be printed the words "Vote for ," inserting in words the number of persons to be elected to such office.
(cf: P.L.1995, c.191, s.1)
24. R.S.19:14-12 is amended to read as follows:
19:14-12. The county clerk shall draw lots in his county to determine which columns the political parties which made nominations at the next preceding presidential primary election in each presidential year and at the primary election for the general election every year, shall occupy on the ballot in the county. The name of the party first drawn shall occupy the first column at the left of the ballot, and the name of the party next drawn shall occupy the second column, and so forth.
The position which the names of candidates, and bracketed groups of names of candidates nominated by petitions for all offices, shall have upon the general election ballot, shall be determined by the county clerks in their respective counties.
The manner of drawing the lots shall be as follows: paper slips with the names of each political party written thereon, shall be placed in capsules of the same size, shape, color and substance and then placed in a covered box with an aperture in the top large enough to admit a man's hand and to allow the capsules to be drawn therefrom. The box shall be well shaken and turned over to thoroughly intermingle the capsules. The county clerk or his deputy shall at his office, draw from the box each capsule separately without knowledge on his part as to which capsule he is drawing.
The person making the drawing shall open the capsule and shall make public announcement at the drawing of each name, the order in which name is drawn and the office for which the drawing is made.
Where there is but one person to be elected to an office, the names of the several candidates who have filed petitions for such office shall be written upon paper slips and placed in separate capsules of the same size, shape, color and substance. The capsules shall be placed in a covered box with an aperture in the top large enough to admit a man's hand and to allow the capsules to be drawn therefrom. The box shall be turned and shaken thoroughly to mix the capsules and the capsules shall be withdrawn one at a time.
When there is more than one person to be elected to an office where petitions have designated that certain candidates shall be bracketed, the position of such bracketed names on the ballot (each bracketed group to be treated as a single name), together with individuals who have filed petitions for such office, shall be determined as above described.
Any legal voter of the county or municipality, as the case may be, shall have the privilege of witnessing the drawing.
The name or names of the candidate or bracketed group of candidates first drawn from the box shall be printed directly below the proper title of the office for which they were nominated, and the name or names of the candidate or bracketed group of candidates next drawn shall be printed next in order, and so on, until the last name or bracketed group of names shall be drawn from the box.
The arrangement of names of any bracketed group of candidates for any office for which more than one are to be elected shall be printed in the same order on the ballot as they were arranged on the petition of nomination.
The drawing for the positions which the names of candidates and bracketed groups of names of candidates, nominated by petition for office, and for the columns which the political parties which made nominations at the next preceding presidential primary election and the preceding primary election for the general election shall occupy upon the general election ballot, shall be held at 3 o'clock in the afternoon of the eighty-fifth day prior to the day of the general election.
(cf: P.L.1977, c.431, s.1)
25. R.S.19:23-1 is amended to read as follows:
19:23-1. The chairman of the State committee of a political party shall, on or before March 1 in the year when a Governor is to be elected, notify in writing the chairman of each county committee of such party of the number of male or female members or members with less than one full vote to be elected from the county at the ensuing primary election for the general election, and each such chairman shall, on or before April 1 of such year, send a copy of such notice to the county clerk.
The chairman of each county committee shall also, on or before January 10 of each presidential year and on or before April 1[, in each year] of every other year, file with the clerks of the several municipalities the number of committeemen to be elected at the ensuing primary for the general election to the county committee.
(cf: P.L.1978, c.15, s.3)
26. R.S.19:23-24 is amended to read as follows:
19:23-24. The position which the candidates and bracketed groups of names of candidates for the primary for the general election shall have upon the ballots used for the primary election [ballots] for the general election, in the case of candidates for nomination for members of the United States Senate, Governor, members of the House of Representatives, members of the State Senate, members of the General Assembly, [choice for President, delegates and alternates-at-large to the national conventions of political parties, district delegates and alternates to conventions of political parties,] candidates for party positions, and county offices or party positions which are to be voted for by the voters of the entire county or a portion thereof greater than a single municipality, including a congressional district which is wholly within a single municipality, shall be determined by the county clerks in their respective counties; and, excepting in counties where R.S.19:49-2 applies, the position on the ballot used for the primary [ballots] election for the general election in the case of candidates for nomination for office or party position wherein the candidates for office or party position to be filled are to be voted for by the voters of a municipality only, or a subdivision thereof (excepting in the case of members of the House of Representatives) shall be determined by the municipal clerk in such municipalities, in the following manner: The county clerk, or his deputy, or the municipal clerk or his deputy, as the case may be, shall at his office on the 47th day prior to the primary election for the general election at three o'clock in the afternoon draw from the box, as hereinafter described, each card separately without knowledge on his part as to which card he is drawing. Any legal voter of the county or municipality, as the case may be, shall have the privilege of witnessing such drawing. The person making the drawing shall make public announcement at the drawing of each name, the order in which same is drawn, and the office for which the drawing is made. When there is to be but one person nominated for the office, the names of the several candidates who have filed petitions for such office shall be written upon cards (one name on a card) of the same size, substance and thickness. The cards shall be deposited in a box with an aperture in the cover of sufficient size to admit a man's hand. The box shall be well shaken and turned over to thoroughly mix the cards, and the cards shall then be withdrawn one at a time. The first name drawn shall have first place, the second name drawn, second place, and so on; the order of the withdrawal of the cards from the box determining the order of arrangement in which the names shall appear upon the primary election ballot. Where there is more than one person to be nominated to an office where petitions have designated that certain candidates shall be bracketed, the position of such bracketed names on the ballot (each bracket to be treated as a single name), together with individuals who have filed petitions for nomination for such office, shall be determined as above described. Where there is more than one person to be nominated for an office and there are more candidates who have filed petitions than there are persons to be nominated, the order of the printing of such names upon the primary election ballots shall be determined as above described.
The county clerk in certifying to the municipal clerk the offices to be filled and the names of candidates to be printed upon the ballots used for the primary election [ballots] for the general election, shall certify them in the order as drawn in accordance with the above described procedure, and the municipal clerk shall print the names upon the ballots as so certified and in addition shall print the names of such candidates as have filed petitions with him in the order as determined as a result of the drawing as above described. Candidates for the office of the county executive in counties that have adopted the county executive plan of the "Optional County Charter Law," P.L.1972, c.154 (C.40:41A-1 et seq.), shall precede the candidates for other county offices for which there are candidates on the ballot used for the primary election [ballot] for the general election.
(cf: P.L.1995, c.191, s.3)
27. R.S.19:23-40 is amended to read as follows:
19:23-40. The presidential primary election shall be held for all political parties in each presidential year on the last Tuesday in February.
The primary election for the general election shall be held for all political parties upon the Tuesday next after the first Monday in June.
All primary elections shall occur between the hours of 6:00 A.M. and 8:00 P.M., Standard Time [. It] and shall be held for all political parties in the same places as hereinbefore provided for the ensuing general election.
(cf: P.L.2001, c.245, s.4)
28. R.S.19:23-42 is amended to read as follows:
19:23-42. The presidential primary election and the primary for the general election shall be conducted by the district boards substantially in the same manner as the general election, except as herein otherwise provided.
Each district board may allow one member thereof at a time to be absent from the polling place or room for a period not exceeding one hour between the hours of one o'clock and five o'clock in the afternoon or for such shorter time as it shall see fit; but at no time from the opening of the polls to the completion of the canvass shall there be less than a majority of the board present in the polling room or place.
(cf: R.S.19:23-42)
29. R.S.19:23-45 is amended to read as follows:
19:23-45. No voter shall be allowed to vote at [the] any primary election unless his name appears in the signature copy register.
A voter who votes in a primary election of a political party or who signs and files with the municipal clerk or the county commissioner of registration a declaration that he desires to vote in [the] any primary election of a political party shall be deemed to be a member of that party until he signs and files a declaration that he desires to vote in [the] a primary election of another political party at which time he shall be deemed to be a member of such other political party. The [Secretary of State] Attorney General shall cause to be prepared political party affiliation declaration forms and shall provide such forms to the commissioners of registration of the several counties and to the clerks of the municipalities within such counties.
No voter, except a newly registered voter at the first primary at which he is eligible to vote, or a voter who has not previously voted in a primary election, may vote in a primary election of a political party unless he was deemed to be a member of that party on the fiftieth day next preceding such primary election.
A member of the county committee of a political party and a public official or public employee holding any office or public employment to which he has been elected or appointed as a member of a political party shall be deemed a member of such political party.
Any person voting in the primary ballot box of any political party in any primary election in contravention of the election law shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and any person who aids or assists any such person in such violation by means of public proclamation or order, or by means of any public or private direction or suggestions, or by means of any help or assistance or cooperation, shall likewise be guilty of a misdemeanor.
(cf: P.L.1977, c.97, s.1)
30. Section 2 of P.L.1976, c.16 (C.19:23-45.1) is amended to read as follows:
2. a. The county commissioner of registration in each of the several counties, shall cause a notice to be published in each municipality of their respective counties in a newspaper or newspapers circulating therein. The notice to be so published shall be published once during each of the 2 calendar weeks next preceding the week in which the fiftieth day next preceding [the] any primary election of a political party occurs.
b. The notice required to be published by the preceding paragraph shall inform the reader thereof that no voter, except a newly registered voter at the first primary at which he is eligible to vote, or a voter who has not previously voted in a primary election may vote in a primary election of a political party unless he was deemed to be a member of that party on the fiftieth day next preceding such primary election. It shall further inform the reader thereof that a voter who votes in [the] any primary election of a political party or who signs and files with the municipal clerk or the county commissioner of registration a declaration that he desires to vote in [the] a primary election of a political party shall be deemed to be a member of that party until he signs and files a declaration that he desires to vote in [the] a primary election of another political party at which time he shall be deemed to be a member of such other political party. The notice shall also state the time and location where a person may obtain political party affiliation declaration forms.
(cf: P.L.1977, c.97, s.2)
31. R.S.19:23-46 is amended to read as follows:
19:23-46. Each voter offering to vote shall announce his name and the party primary in which he wishes to vote. The district board shall thereupon ascertain by reference to the signature copy register or the primary election registry book required for either the presidential primary or the primary election for the general election by this title, as the case may be, and, in municipalities not having permanent registration, if necessary by reference to the primary party poll books of the preceding presidential primary election or primary election for the general election, that such voter is registered as required by this title and also that he is not ineligible or otherwise disqualified by the provisions of section 19:23-45 of this title; in which event he shall be allowed to vote.
(cf: R.S.19:23-46)
32. R.S.19:23-49 is amended to read as follows:
19:23-49. At the close of [the] a presidential primary election and a primary election for the general election each district board shall immediately proceed to count the votes cast at the election and ascertain the results thereof for the candidates of each political party holding such elections, proceeding in the manner indicated by the statement hereinafter provided for, and as nearly as may be in the manner herein required for the counting by the district board of votes cast at the general election.
(cf: R.S.19:23-49)
33. R.S.19:23-58 is amended to read as follows:
19:23-58. Any provisions of this title which pertain particularly to any election or to the general election shall apply to the presidential primary election or the primary election for the general election, as the case may be, in so far as they are not inconsistent with the special provisions of this title pertaining to the presidential primary election or the primary election for the general election.
(cf: R.S.19:23-58)
34. R.S.19:24-1 is amended to read as follows:
19:24-1. In every year in which presidential primary elections are to be held as herein provided for the election of delegates and alternates to the national conventions of political parties, including any national mid-term convention or conference of a political party, [which primary elections are to be held on the first Tuesday in June as hereinbefore provided,] the chairman of the State committee of each political party shall notify the [Secretary of State] Attorney General, on or before [March 1] January 1 of that year, of the number of delegates-at-large and the number of alternates-at-large to be elected to the next national convention of such party by the voters of the party throughout the State, and also of the number of delegates and alternates to be chosen to such convention in the respective congressional districts or other territorial subdivisions of the State as mentioned in such notification.
If the State chairmen, or either of them, shall fail to file notice, the [Secretary of State] Attorney General shall ascertain such facts from the call for its national convention issued by the National or State committee.
(cf: P.L.1978, c.15, s.5)
35. R.S.19:24-2 is amended to read as follows:
19:24-2. The [Secretary of State] Attorney General shall, on or before [March 20] January 1 of that year, certify to the county clerk and county board of each county the number of delegates and alternates-at-large to be chosen by each such party and the number of delegates and alternates to be chosen in each congressional district or other territorial subdivision of the State, composed in whole or in part of the county of such county clerk.
Any provisions of this Title which pertain particularly to any election or to the general election or to the primary election for the general election shall apply to the presidential primary election for delegates and alternates to national conventions in so far as they are not inconsistent with the special provisions of this Title pertaining to the presidential primary election for delegates and alternates to national conventions.
Notwithstanding any provision of this Title, national and State party rules shall govern the selection of delegates and alternates to national party conventions, provided the State chairman of the political party notifies the [Secretary of State] Attorney General prior to [March 1] January 1 of the year in which delegates and alternates are elected of the applicable party rules governing the delegate selection process. The [Secretary of State] Attorney General shall notify the county clerks prior to [April 1] January 10 of the year in which delegates and alternates are elected of the applicable party rules, if any, which apply to matters within their jurisdiction. Pursuant to this section, the [Secretary of State] Attorney General shall issue to the county clerks uniform regulations governing the delegate selection process.
(cf: P.L.1976, c.9, s.1)
36. R.S.19:24-4 is amended to read as follows:
19:24-4. Not less than 100 members of each such political party may file with the Attorney General at least 57 days prior to the presidential primary election [for the general election] in any year of a national convention a petition requesting that the name of a person therein indorsed shall be printed on the presidential primary ticket of such political party as candidate for the position of delegate-at-large or alternate-at-large, to be chosen by the party voters throughout the State to the national convention of that party, or as a delegate or alternate to be chosen to that convention by the voters of any congressional district.
The signers to the petition for any delegate-at-large or alternate-at-large shall be legal voters resident in the State; and the signers for any delegate or alternate from any Congressional district shall be voters of such district.
The Attorney General shall not later than the 48th day preceding the presidential primary election [for the general election] certify to each county clerk and county board such nominations for delegates and alternates-at-large and the nominations for delegate or alternate for any Congressional district.
(cf: P.L.2001, c.211, s.2)
37. Section 1 of P.L.1952, c.2 (C.19:25-3) is amended to read as follows:
1. Not less than one thousand voters of any political party may file a petition with the Attorney General on or before the 57th day before a presidential primary election [in any year in which a President of the United States is to be chosen], requesting that the name of the person indorsed therein as a candidate of such party for the office of President of the United States shall be printed upon the official presidential primary ballot of that party for the then ensuing election for delegates and alternates to the national convention of such party. The petition shall be prepared and filed in the form and manner herein required for the indorsement of candidates to be voted for at the primary election for the general election, except that the candidate shall not be permitted to have a designation or slogan following his name, and that it shall not be necessary to have the consent of such candidate for President indorsed on the petition.
(cf: P.L.2001, c.211, s.3)
38. Section 2 of P.L.1952, c.2 (C.19:25-4) is amended to read as follows:
2. The [Secretary of State] Attorney General shall certify the names so indorsed to the county clerk of each county not later than the 48th day before such presidential primary election, but if any person so indorsed shall on or before such date decline in writing, filed in the office of the [Secretary of State] Attorney General, to have his name printed upon the presidential primary election ballot as a candidate for President, the [Secretary of State] Attorney General shall not so certify such name.
(cf: P.L.1985, c.92, s.24)
39. R.S.19:26-1 is amended to read as follows:
19:26-1. At the close of all primary elections held according to the provisions of this title, and after counting the ballots cast at such primary and making the statements thereof as herein provided, each district board shall place all ballots voted at the election and all spoiled and unused ballots inside the ballot boxes used at such election, and after locking and sealing the same, shall forthwith deliver the ballot boxes to the municipal clerk and the keys thereof to the county clerk. The [district board in municipalities not having permanent registration shall deliver to the county clerk the party primary poll books of the previous year, together with the primary election registry books and the primary party poll books made up at the current primary election. In all municipalities having permanent registration, the] signature copy register binders and the current primary party poll books used at any primary election shall be returned by the district boards to the commissioner, not later than noon of the day following the preceding primary election [for the general election].
The commissioner shall return the primary party poll books used at any primary election to the municipal clerks [in municipalities having permanent registration] not later than one month preceding the next primary election.
[In all municipalities not having permanent registration the register of voters shall be returned by the district boards to the county clerk not later than the day following the primary election for the general election.]
The county clerks, in counties other than counties of the first class, shall, during the ten days next preceding the third registry day deliver, at their offices or in any other way they may see fit, the register of voters to the respective district boards.
The county clerks in counties of the first class shall deliver the register of voters to the municipal clerks, who shall deliver such register to the district boards at the same time and with the official general election sample ballots.
(cf: R.S.19:26-1)
40. R.S.19:27-11 is amended to read as follows:
19:27-11. In the event of any vacancy in any county or municipal office, except for the office of a member of the board of chosen freeholders, which vacancy shall occur after the 11th day preceding the last day for filing petitions for nominations for the primary election for the general election and on or before the 51st day preceding the general election, each political party may select a candidate for the office in question in the manner prescribed in R.S.19:13-20 for selecting candidates to fill vacancies among candidates nominated at primary elections to the general elections. A statement of such selection shall be filed with the county clerk not later than the close of business of the 48th day preceding the date of the general election.
Besides the selection of candidates by each political party as before provided, candidates may also be nominated by petition in a similar manner as herein provided for direct nomination by petition for the general election but the petition shall be filed with the county clerk at least 48 days prior to such general election.
When the vacancy occurs in a county office the county clerk shall forthwith give notice thereof to the chairman of the county committee of each political party and in counties of the first class to the county board, and in case the vacancy occurs in a municipal office the municipal clerk shall forthwith give notice thereof to the county clerk, the chairman of the county committee of each political party and in counties of the first class the county board.
The county clerk shall print on the ballots for the territory affected, in the personal choice column, the title of office and leave a proper space under such title of office; and print the title of office and the names of such persons as have been duly nominated, in their proper columns.
(cf: P.L.1990, c.33, s.1)
41. Section 7 of P.L.1988, c.126 (C.19:27-11.1) is amended to read as follows:
7. When any vacancy happens in the Legislature otherwise than by expiration of term, it shall be filled by election for the unexpired term only at the next general election occurring not less than 51 days after the occurrence of the vacancy, except that no such vacancy shall be filled at the general election which immediately precedes the expiration of the term in which the vacancy occurs. In the event a vacancy eligible to be filled by election hereunder occurs on or before the sixth day preceding the last day for filing petitions for nomination for the primary election, such petitions may be prepared and filed for nomination in that primary election in the manner provided by article 3 of chapter 23 of this Title. In the event the vacancy occurs after that sixth day preceding the last day for filing petitions for nomination for the primary election for the general election, a political party may select a candidate for the office in question in the manner prescribed in subsections a. and b. of R.S.19:13-20 for selecting candidates to fill vacancies among candidates nominated at primary elections for the general elections. A statement of such selection under R.S.19:13-20 shall be filed with the [Secretary of State] Attorney General not later than the 48th day preceding the date of the general election.
Besides the selection of candidates by each political party, candidates may also be nominated by petition in a manner similar to direct nomination by petition for the general election; but if the candidate of any party to fill the vacancy will be chosen at a primary election, such petition shall be filed with the [Secretary of State] Attorney General at least 55 days prior to the primary election; and if no candidate of any party will be chosen at a primary election, such petition shall be filed with the [Secretary of State] Attorney General not later than 12 o'clock noon of the day on which the first selection meeting by any party is held under this section to select a nominee to fill the vacancy.
When the vacancy occurs in the Senate or General Assembly, the county clerk of each county which is comprised in whole or part in the Senate or General Assembly district shall forthwith give notice thereof to the chairman of the county committee of each political party and in counties of the first class to the county board.
The county clerk shall print on the ballots for the territory affected, in the personal choice column, the title of office and leave a proper space under such title of office; and print the title of office and the names of such persons as have been duly nominated, in their proper columns.
(cf: P.L.1990, c.56, s.2)
42. R.S.19:28-1 is amended to read as follows:
19:28-1. When any candidate at any election shall have reason to believe that an error has been made by any district board or any board of canvassers in counting the vote or declaring the vote of any election, he may, on or before the [second Saturday] Friday following such election, in the case of the primary election for the general election, or on or before the second Saturday following the election in the case of any other election, or declaration of any board of canvassers, apply to a judge of the Superior Court assigned to the county wherein such district or districts are located, for a recount of the votes cast at the election in any district or districts.
When ten voters at any election shall have reason to believe that an error has been so made in counting or declaring the vote upon any public question at any election, such voters may, within a like time, make like application for a like recount of the votes cast at the election on such public question.
(cf: P.L.1991, c.91, s.247)
43. R.S.19:29-3 is amended to read as follows:
19:29-3. The petition contesting any nomination to public office, election to party office or position, election as a delegate or alternate in a presidential primary or the proposal of any proposition shall be filed not later than 10 days after the primary election.
The petition contesting any election to public office or approval or disapproval of any proposition shall be filed not later than 30 days after such election, unless the ground of action is discovered from the statements, deposit slips or vouchers filed under this Title, subsequent to such primary or other election, in which event such petition may be filed 10 or 30 days respectively after such statements, deposit slips or vouchers are filed.
Any petition of contest may be filed within 10 days after the result of any recount has been determined or announced.
(cf: P.L.1956, c.128, s.3)
44. R.S.19:31-16 is amended to read as follows:
19:31-16. a. The health officer or other officer in charge of records of death in each municipality shall file with the commissioner of registration for the county in which the municipality is located once each month, during the first five days thereof, the age, date of death, and the names and addresses of all persons 18 years of age or older who have died within such municipality during the previous month. Within 30 days after the receipt of such list the commissioner shall make and complete such investigation as is necessary to establish to his satisfaction that such deceased person is registered as a voter in the county. If such fact is so established, the commissioner shall cause the registration and record of voting forms of the deceased registrant to be transferred to the death file as soon as possible. If the deceased person was not so registered in the county, but the person maintained a residence in another county of this State, the officer in charge of records of death in the municipality in which the decedent died shall forward a copy of the notice of death to the officer in charge of records of death in the municipality in which the decedent resided. That officer having received the notice shall notify the commissioner of the county in which that municipality is located of the death of the person. Any commissioner who receives such notification shall undertake the procedures prescribed herein with respect to the registration in that county of the decedent.
b. The State registrar of vital statistics shall file with the commissioner of registration of each county no later than January 15 of each presidential year and no later than May 1 of [each] every other year an alphabetized list of the name, address, and date of birth, if available, of each resident of the county 18 years of age or older who died during the previous year. Within 30 days after the receipt of the list the commissioner shall undertake and complete such investigation as is necessary to establish that each person on the list is not registered as a voter in the county. The commissioner shall cause the registration and record of voting forms of any deceased registrant found on the list to be transferred to the death file as soon as possible.
(cf: P.L.1999, c.232, s.31)
45. R.S.19:31-20 is amended to read as follows:
19:31-20. On or before the second Monday preceding the presidential primary election, the primary election for the general election and the general election, respectively, the commissioner in counties not having a superintendent of elections, shall deliver to the municipal clerk in each municipality the signature copy registers for each election district in such municipality and shall take a receipt for same. The municipal clerk shall thereupon deliver at his office, or in any other way he sees fit, such registers to a member or members of the proper district boards at the same time and together with the primary [for the general election] sample ballots or the general election sample ballots, as the case may be. The registers shall be used by the district boards on election days and for the purpose of mailing the sample ballots. The commissioner in counties having a superintendent of elections shall deliver such registers at his office, or in any other way he may see fit, to the various district boards, taking a receipt for same.
Before delivering the registers the commissioner shall cause to be printed upon a separate sheet or sheets of paper, to be inserted inside of the front cover of such registers in conspicuous type, such instructions to election officers regarding the use and disposition of the binders and forms as he deems necessary.
(cf: P.L.1947, c.168, s.22)
46. R.S.19:31-21 is amended to read as follows:
19:31-21. A person whose name appears in the signature copy register and who upon applying for a ballot or voting authority shall have given the information and signed the signature comparison record as provided in this Title and whose signature in the signature comparison record shall have been compared by a member of the district board and in the presence and view of the challengers with the signature of the applicant as recorded in the register shall be eligible to receive a ballot or voting authority unless it be shown to the satisfaction of a majority of the members of the district board that he is not entitled to vote in the district or has otherwise become disqualified.
No person shall be required to sign the signature comparison record as a means of identification if he shall have been unable to write his name when he registered, or if, having been able to write his name when registered, he subsequently shall have lost his sight or lost the hand with which he was accustomed to write or shall by reason of disease or accident be unable to write his name when he applies to vote, but each such person shall establish his identity in the manner provided in this Title.
In addition to signing the signature comparison record and after the comparison of the signature with the signature in the register, a person offering to vote at [a] the presidential primary election or the primary election for the general election, as the case may be, shall announce his name and the party primary in which he wishes to vote.
After a person has voted the member of the district board having charge of the signature copy registers shall place the number of the person's ballot in the proper column on the record of voting form of such person, which number shall constitute a record that the person has voted. In the case of [a] the presidential primary election or the primary election for the general election such member of the district board shall also place in the proper column on the record of voting form the first three letters of the name of the political party whose primary ballot such person has voted.
In the event that the duplicate permanent registration form of any person cannot be found in the signature copy register at the time he applies for a ballot or voting authority, a member of the district board shall promptly ascertain from the commissioner or a duly authorized clerk if such person is permanently registered. Upon information that such is the fact, such member of the district board shall require the person applying for a ballot or voting authority to obtain an order from the commissioner authorizing him to receive a ballot or voting authority. The commissioner shall specially authorize and deputize clerks to issue such orders in municipalities within his county. The commissioner or his clerk shall require the voter to sign his name upon such order for the purpose of signature comparison. The district board shall require the voter to again sign his name on said order, in the presence of the board, and if the signatures compare, to permit him to vote. At primary elections the commissioner or his duly authorized clerk shall endorse on the order the political party whose ballot such person voted at the last preceding primary election. The order shall be returned to the commissioner at the same time and along with the signature copy registers.
(cf: P.L.1945, c.77, s.1)
47. R.S.19:31-22 is amended to read as follows:
19:31-22. Not later than noon of the day following the canvass of the votes cast at the presidential primary election, the primary election for the general election or the general election, the signature copy registers shall be returned by each district board to the commissioner at his office or in any other way as the commissioner may see fit.
Upon receipt of the registers the commissioner shall inspect them and verify from the party primary poll books and the general election poll books, as the case may be, that the entries required to be made on the record of voting forms in such registers by the district boards have been made. If the commissioner shall ascertain that such entries have not been made or have been improperly made, he shall cause such entries and corrections to be made forthwith and also notify the county board of such failure of duty and the members of such district board who have so failed in their duty and shall be ineligible for appointment as members of any district board thereafter.
(cf: P.L.1965, c.106, s.1)
48. Section 9 of P.L.1991, c.249 (C.19:32-4.1) is amended to read as follows:
9. On the day of every municipal, primary, presidential primary, general, special or annual [or special] school election the superintendent of elections in counties having a superintendent of elections or the county board of elections in all other counties shall provide to each polling place in the county sufficient numbers of a form on which voters or persons attempting to vote may register any complaint regarding the conduct of the election at the polling place where they voted or attempted to vote. In counties in which the primary language of 10% or more of the registered voters is Spanish, the form for the complaint shall appear in both English and Spanish. The form shall protect the anonymity of the complainant, if that person so wishes, and shall be accompanied by an envelope with the proper postage and the name and address of the superintendent of elections of the county or the chairman of the county board of elections, as the case may be. A complaint may be used by the superintendent of elections or any other municipal or State investigatory agency to conduct an investigation into possible violation of the State election law. Copies of the form containing the complaint shall be available from the superintendent of elections or the county board of elections, as the case may be. The original form of the complaint, or a copy, shall be kept on file with the superintendent of elections or the county board of elections, as the case may be, for two years after the election for which it was filed.
(cf: P.L.1991, c.249, s.9)
49. R.S.19:45-6 is amended to read as follows:
19:45-6. The compensation of each member of the district boards for all services performed by them under the provisions of this Title shall be as follows:
In all counties, for all services rendered including the counting of the votes, and in counties wherein voting machines are used, the tabulation of the votes registered on the voting machines, and the delivery of the returns, registry binders, ballot boxes and keys for the voting machines to the proper election officials, $200 each time [the] any primary election, the general election or any special election is held under this Title; provided, however, that:
a. (1) The member of the board charged with the duty of obtaining and signing for the signature copy registers shall receive an additional $12.50 per election, such remuneration being limited to only one board member per election, or $6.25 to each of two board members if they share such responsibility for the signature copy registers, and (2) the member of the board charged with the duty of returning the signature copy registers shall receive an additional $12.50 per election, such remuneration being limited to only one board member per election, or $6.25 to each of two board members if they share such responsibility for the signature copy registers;
b. In the case of any member of the board who is required under R.S.19:50-1 to attend in a given year a training program for district board members, but who fails to attend such a training program in that year, that compensation shall be $50.00 for each of those elections;
c. In counties wherein voting machines are used no compensation shall be paid for any services rendered at any special election held at the same time as any primary or general election. Such compensation shall be in lieu of all other fees and payments; and
d. Compensation for district board members serving at a school election shall be paid by the board of education of the school district conducting the election at an hourly rate of $5.77, except that the board of education may compensate such district board members at a pro-rated hourly rate consistent with the daily rate up to a maximum of $14.29. The provisions of subsections a., b., and c. of this section shall also apply to district board members serving at a school election, except that in the case of subsection b., the compensation shall be at an hourly rate of $3.85.
Compensation due each member shall be paid within 30 days but not within 20 days after each election; provided, however, that no compensation shall be paid to any member of any such district board who may have been removed from office or application for the removal of whom is pending under the provisions of R.S.19:6-4.
(cf: P.L.2001, c.245, s.9)
50. Section 1 of P.L.1944, c.213 (C.19:52-2.1) is amended to read as follows:
1. In all counties wherein voting machines are used the county board of elections shall furnish for use in each election district at any election, a sufficient number of voting authorities in substantially the following form:
City of City of
Ward District Ward District
Election Held Election Held
...... day of ............ 19... ........ day of ............. 19 ....
Voting Authority Voting Authority
No. ............... No. .................
...............................
Signature of Voter. .....................................
This certificate must be handed
to the election officer in charge
of the voting machines in order to
vote.
....................................
County Board of Elections
Clerk.
The voting authorities shall be numbered consecutively, be bound together in pads and shall be printed in two parts and perforated so that one part may be given to the voter who shall return the same to the district election officials in charge of the operation of the voting machine in order that such official shall be able to place the same in consecutive order on a string or wire. The other part of the voting authority shall be signed by the voter in his own handwriting before he be permitted to vote and shall remain bound in the pad. All pads containing the portions of the voting authorities on which the names of the persons who have voted have been signed, together with that portion of the voting authority which has been placed on a wire or string shall be returned to the commissioner of registration of the county, who shall keep them for a period of at least six months.
At any presidential primary election or primary election for the general election, each voting authority shall be marked to indicate the party primary in which the voter signing the same voted and the used voting authorities shall be strung in such a manner so that those used in one party primary shall remain separate from those used in the other party primary.
(cf: P.L.1992, c.3, s.9)
51. Section 7 of P.L.1999, c.232 (C.19:53C-1) is amended to read as follows:
7. a. (1) The county clerk or the municipal clerk, in the case of a municipal election, shall arrange for the preparation of a provisional ballot packet for each election district. It shall include the appropriate number of provisional ballots, the appropriate number of envelopes with an affirmation statement, the appropriate number of written notices to be distributed to voters who vote by provisional ballot and one provisional ballot inventory form affixed to the provisional ballot bag. The clerk shall arrange for the preparation of and placement in each provisional ballot bag of a provisional ballot packet and an envelope containing a numbered seal. The envelope shall contain, on its face, the instructions for the use of the seal, the number and the election district location of the provisional ballot bag, and the identification numbers of the seal placed in the envelope. Each provisional ballot bag shall be sealed with a numbered security seal before being forwarded to the appropriate election district.
(2) Each provisional ballot bag and the inventory of the contents of each such bag shall be delivered to the designated polling place no later than the opening of the polls on the day of an election.
b. The county clerk or the municipal clerk, in the case of a municipal election, shall arrange for the preparation of the envelope, affirmation statement, and written notice that is to accompany each provisional ballot. The envelope shall be of sufficient size to accommodate the provisional ballot, and the affirmation statement shall be affixed thereto in a manner that enables it to be detached once completed and verified by the county commissioner of registration. The statement shall require the voter to provide the voter's name, and to indicate whether the voter is registered to vote in a county but has moved within that county since registering to vote; or is registered to vote in the election district in which that polling place is located but the voter's registration information is missing or otherwise deficient. The statement shall further require the voter to provide the voter's most recent prior voter registration address and address on the day of the election and date of birth. The statement shall include the statement: "I swear or affirm, that the foregoing statements made by me are true and correct and that I understand that any fraudulent voting may subject me to a fine of up to $1,000, imprisonment up to five years or both, pursuant to R.S.19:34-11." It shall be followed immediately by spaces for the voter's signature and printed name, and in the case of a name change, the voter's printed old and new name and a signature for each name, the date the statement was completed, political party affiliation, if used in a primary election, and the name of the person providing assistance to the voter, if applicable. Each statement shall also note the number of the election district, or ward, and name of the municipality at which the statement will be used.
The written notice shall contain information to be distributed to each voter who votes by provisional ballot. The notice shall state that, if the voter is a mail-in registrant voting for the first time in his or her current county of residence following registration and was given a provisional ballot because he or she did not provide required personal identification information, the voter shall be given until the close of business on the second day after the election to provide identification to the applicable county commissioner of registration, and the notice shall contain a telephone number at which the commissioner may be contacted. The notice shall further state that failure to provide the required personal identification information within that time period shall result in the rejection of the ballot. The notice shall state that pursuant to section 4 of P.L.2004, c.88 (C.19:61-4), any individual who casts a provisional ballot will be able to ascertain under a system established by the State whether the ballot was accepted for counting, and if the vote was not counted, the reason for the rejection of the ballot. The notice shall include instructions on how to access such information.
c. For the primary for the general election, the provisional ballots shall be printed in ink on paper of a color that matches the color of the voting authority, which shall indicate the party primary of the voter. The provisional ballots shall be uniform in size, quality and type and of a thickness that the printing thereon cannot be distinguished from the back of the paper, and without any mark, device or figure on the front or back other than as provided in P.L.1999, c.232 (C.19:53C-1 et seq.). Each such ballot shall include near the top thereof and in large type the designation PROVISIONAL BALLOT. In all other respects, the provisional ballots shall conform generally to the other ballots to be used in the election district for the primary election.
The clerk of the county or municipality shall arrange for the preparation of each provisional ballot package with an appropriate number of provisional ballots for each political party, a corresponding number of envelopes with affirmation statements, and a corresponding number of written notices. Additional provisional ballots, envelopes, and notices shall be available for delivery to that election district on the day of the election, if necessary.
d. For the general election the provisional ballots shall be printed in ink. The provisional ballots shall be uniform in size, quality and type and of a thickness that the printing thereon cannot be distinguished from the back of the paper, and without any mark, device or figure on the front or back other than as provided in this act. Each such ballot shall include near the top thereof and in large type the designation PROVISIONAL BALLOT. In all other respects, the provisional ballots shall conform generally to the other ballots to be used in the election district for the general election.
The clerk of the county or municipality shall arrange for the preparation of each provisional ballot package with an appropriate number of provisional ballots, a corresponding number of envelopes with affirmation statements, and a corresponding number of written notices. Additional provisional ballots, envelopes, and notices shall be available for delivery to that election district on the day of the election, if necessary.
e. For a school election the provisional ballots shall be printed in ink. The provisional ballots shall be uniform in size, quality and type and of a thickness that the printing thereon cannot be distinguished from the back of the paper, and without any mark, device or figure on the front or back other than as provided in this act. Each such ballot shall include near the top thereof and in large type the designation PROVISIONAL BALLOT. In all other respects, the provisional ballots shall conform generally to the other ballots to be used in the election district for the school election.
The clerk of the county shall arrange for the preparation of each provisional ballot package with an appropriate number of provisional ballots, a corresponding number of envelopes with affirmation statements, and a corresponding number of written notices. Additional provisional ballots, envelopes, and notices shall be available for delivery to that election district on the day of the election, if necessary.
f. Following the effective date of P.L.2004, c.88 (C.19:61-1 et al.), a provisional ballot that requires the voter to punch out a hole in the ballot as a means of recording the voter's vote shall not be used in any election in this State.
g. For the presidential primary election, the provisional ballots shall be printed in ink on paper of a color that matches the color of the voting authority, which shall indicate the party of the voter. The provisional ballots shall be uniform in size, quality and type and of a thickness that the printing thereon cannot be distinguished from the back of the paper, and without any mark, device or figure on the front or back other than as provided in P.L.1999, c.232 (C.19:53C-1 et al.). Each such ballot shall include near the top thereof and in large type the designation PROVISIONAL BALLOT. In all other respects, the provisional ballots shall conform generally to the other ballots to be used in the election district for the primary election for the general election.
The clerk of the county or municipality shall arrange for the preparation of each provisional ballot package with an appropriate number of provisional ballots for each political party and a corresponding number of envelopes with affirmation statements. Additional provisional ballots and envelopes shall be available for delivery to that election district on the day of the election, if necessary.
(cf: P.L.2004, c.88, s.22)
52. Section 2 of P.L.1953, c.211 (C.19:57-2) is amended to read as follows:
2. Whenever used in this act, the following terms shall, unless the context indicates otherwise, be construed to have the following meanings:
"Absentee ballot" means any military service ballot or civilian absentee ballot as herein defined.
"Absentee voter" means any person qualified to vote a military service ballot or a civilian absentee ballot under the provisions of this act.
"Armed Forces of the United States" means any branch or department of the United States Army, Navy, Air Force, Coast Guard or Marine Corps.
"Civilian absentee ballot" means a ballot for use by a civilian absentee voter as prescribed by this act.
"Civilian absentee voter" means any qualified and registered voter of the State who expects to be absent from the State on the day of any election and any qualified and registered voter who will be within the State on the day of any election but because of illness or physical disability, including blindness or pregnancy, or because of the observance of a religious holiday pursuant to the tenets of his religion, or because of resident attendance at a school, college or university, or because of the nature and hours of his employment, will be unable to cast his ballot at the polling place in his election district on the day of the election.
"Election," "general election," "primary election for the general election," "presidential primary election," "municipal election," "school election," and "special election" shall mean, respectively, such elections as defined in the Title to which this is a supplement (R.S.19:1-1 et seq.).
"Family member" means an adult who is a spouse, parent, child, grandparent, grandchild or sibling of a voter, whether by adoption or natural relationship. It shall also include any adult occupant regularly living with a voter in any residential building or part of a building intended for the use of no more than one family.
"Incapacitated absentee voter" means a voter who, due to incapacity, is unable to complete his ballot.
"Military service" means active service by any person, as a member of any branch or department of the United States Army, Navy, Air Force, Coast Guard or Marine Corps, or as a member of the maritime or merchant marine service, or as a reservist absent from his place of residence and undergoing training under Army, Navy, Air Force, Coast Guard or Marine Corps direction, at a place other than that of such person's residence.
"Military service voter" means a qualified elector under the Constitution and the laws of this State who comes within one of the following categories:
(a) Persons in the military service and their spouses and dependents.
(b) Patients in a veterans' hospital located in any place other than the place of their residences who have been in the military service in any war in which the United States has been engaged and have been discharged or released from such service.
(c) Civilians attached to or serving with the Armed Forces of the United States without this State and their spouses and dependents when residing with or accompanying them.
"Military service ballot" means a ballot for use by a military service voter as prescribed by this act.
"Member of the maritime or merchant marine service" means any person employed as an officer or crew member of a vessel documented under the laws of the United States, or a vessel owned by the United States, or a vessel of foreign-flag registry under charter to or control of the United States or enrolled with the United States for employment or training for employment, or maintained by the United States for emergency relief service as an officer or crew member of any such vessel or any such person as otherwise defined in section 107 of
Pub.L.99-410, the "Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act," (42 U.S.C.1973ff-6).
(cf: P.L.1995, c.278, s.22)
53. Section 7 of P.L.1953, c.211 (C.19:57-7) is amended to read as follows:
7. a. The Attorney General, through the Division of Elections in the Department of Law and Public Safety shall be responsible for providing all information regarding military service ballots, as defined in section 2 of P.L.1953, c.211 (C.19:57-2), and overseas federal election voter ballots, as provided for in P.L.1976, c.23 (C.19:59-1 et seq.). The division shall also make available valid military service voter registration applications, military service ballot applications and overseas federal election voter registration and ballot applications to any military service or overseas federal election voter who wishes to register to vote or to vote in any jurisdiction in this State. The division shall publish or cause to be published the following notice in substantially the following form:
NOTICE TO MILITARY SERVICE VOTERS AND
TO THEIR RELATIVES AND FRIENDS
If you are in the military service, or the spouse or dependent of a person in military service or are a patient in a veterans' hospital or a civilian attached to or serving with the Armed Forces of the United States without the State of New Jersey, or the spouse or dependent of and accompanying or residing with a civilian attached to or serving with the Armed Forces of the United States, and desire to vote, or if you are a relative or friend of any such person who, you believe, will desire to vote in the ..................................... (school, municipal, primary, presidential primary, general or other) election to be held on ......................... (date of election) kindly write to the undersigned at once making application for a military service ballot to be voted in said election to be forwarded to you, stating your name, age, serial number if you are in military service, home address and the address at which you are stationed or can be found, or if you desire the military service ballot for a relative or friend then make application under oath for a military service ballot to be forwarded to him, stating in your application that he is over the age of 18 years and stating his name, serial number if he is in military service, home address and the address at which he is stationed or can be found.
Military service voters may also apply for a military service ballot by sending a federal postcard application form to the undersigned.
On the application for a military service ballot, military service voters may request that a military service ballot be sent for all subsequent elections through and including the next two regularly scheduled general elections for federal office which take place after the request is made.
(NOTE: MILITARY SERVICE VOTER CLAIMING MILITARY STATION AS HOME ADDRESS FOR VOTING PURPOSES MAY NOT USE MILITARY ABSENTEE BALLOT UNLESS REGISTERED TO VOTE IN THE MUNICIPALITY WHERE SUCH STATION IS LOCATED.)
Forms of application other than federal postcard application forms can be obtained from the undersigned. Dated ............... ......................................
(signature and title of Director of Division of Elections)
......................................
(address of Division of Elections)
b. The county clerk of the county, in the case of any Statewide election, countywide election, or school election in a regional or other school district comprising more than one municipality; the clerk of the municipality, in the case of any municipal election or school election in a school district comprising a single municipality; and the commissioners or other governing or administrative body of the district, in the case of any election to be held in any fire district, road district, sewerage district, street lighting district, water supply district or other special district, other than a municipality, created for specified public purposes within one or more municipalities, shall publish or cause to be published the following notice in substantially the following form:
NOTICE TO PERSONS DESIRING CIVILIAN ABSENTEE BALLOTS
If you are a qualified and registered voter of the State who expects to be absent outside the State on ...............(date of election) or a qualified and registered voter who will be within the State on ........................... (date of election) but because of permanent and total disability, or because of illness or temporary physical disability, or because of the observance of a religious holiday pursuant to the tenets of your religion, or because of resident attendance at a school, college, or university, or because of the nature and hours of employment, will be unable to cast your ballot at the polling place in your district on said date, and you desire to vote in the ......................... (school, municipal, primary, presidential primary, general, or other) election to be held on ................. (date of election) kindly complete the application form below and send to the undersigned, or write or apply in person to the undersigned at once requesting that a civilian absentee ballot be forwarded to you. Such request must state your home address, and the address to which said ballot should be sent, and must be signed with your signature, and state the reason why you will not be able to vote at your usual polling place. No civilian absentee ballot will be furnished or forwarded to any applicant unless request therefor is received not less than seven days prior to the election, and contains the foregoing information.
Voters who are permanently and totally disabled shall, after their initial request and without further action on their part, be forwarded an absentee ballot application by the county clerk for all future elections in which they are eligible to vote. Permanently and totally disabled voters also have the option of indicating on their absentee ballot applications that they would prefer to receive absentee ballots for each election that takes place during the remainder of this calendar year. Permanently and totally disabled voters who exercise this option will be furnished with absentee ballots for each election that takes place during the remainder of this calendar year, without further action on their part. Application forms may be obtained by applying to the undersigned either in writing or by telephone, or the application form provided below may be completed and forwarded to the undersigned. Dated .....................................................
(signature and title of county clerk)
....................................
(address of county clerk)
....................................
(Telephone No. of county clerk)
APPLICATION FORM FOR CIVILIAN
ABSENTEE BALLOT
(Form to be prepared by the Attorney General pursuant to section 17 of P.L.1977, c.47 (C.19:57-4.1)).
c. The absentee ballot materials shall contain a notice that any person voting by absentee ballot who registers by mail after January 1, 2003, who did not provide personal identification information when registering and is voting for the first time in his or her current county of residence following registration shall include the required identification information with the absentee ballot, and that failure to include such information shall result in the rejection of the ballot.
d. Such notices as described in subsections a. and b. of this section shall be separately published prior to the 50th day immediately preceding the holding of any election.
Notices relating to any Statewide or countywide election shall be published in at least two newspapers published in the county. All officials charged with the duty of publishing such notices shall publish the same in at least one newspaper published in each municipality or district in which the election is to be held or if no newspaper be published in said municipality or district, then in a newspaper published in the county and circulating in such municipality, municipalities or district. All such notices shall be display advertisements.
(cf: P.L.2004, c.88, s.28)
54. Section 8 of P.L.1953, c.211 (C.19:57-8) is amended to read as follows:
8. Each county clerk shall cause to be printed sufficient military service ballots and civilian absentee ballots for each presidential primary election, primary election for the general election, and for the general election, and there shall be furnished to the said county clerk of the county, as expeditiously as possible before the day fixed for holding any other election within the county, by the officer whose duty it shall be to provide the official ballots for such election, sufficient military service ballots and civilian absentee ballots. Along with all such ballots for all elections there shall also be furnished by such county clerk or other official, inner and outer envelopes and printed directions for the preparation and transmitting of such ballots, for use in such election within the county and all expenses of mailing such ballots shall be paid in the same manner as other expenses of said election are paid.
The absentee ballots shall be printed on paper different in color from that used for [the] any primary or general election ballot, but in all other respects, shall be as nearly as possible facsimiles of the election ballot to be voted at such election, as prescribed by the county clerk and in conformity with the provisions of this act.
(cf: P.L.2004, c.88, s.29)
55. Section 15 of P.L.1953, c.211 (C.19:57-15) is amended to read as follows:
15. Each absentee ballot to be used at any presidential primary election or primary election for the general election, as the case may be, to be held while this act is in effect shall, except as otherwise provided, conform to the ballot to be used at said election in the absentee voter's election district and to the form herein prescribed for absentee ballots to be used in such general elections except that it shall be so prepared that the absentee voter may indicate thereon his choice of the candidates of one political party for each of the officers to be voted upon at said election by the voters of said election district and shall be separated into party ballots, which shall all be printed upon one sheet where the voting system so allows.
Each such absentee ballot shall be plainly marked to indicate that but one party ballot is to be voted by each absentee voter and that the party ballot voted by him must conform to the name of the political party indicated by the county clerk as hereinafter provided.
If the county clerk has ascertained through investigating an absentee voter's registration record that, under the laws of this State, such voter is qualified to vote only in a certain party primary, he shall so indicate upon the primary ballot the primary party in which such voter is entitled to vote.
In the case where the county clerk has ascertained through investigating the absentee voter's registration record that such applicant is requesting a ballot to vote in the first primary for which he is eligible after registration, the county clerk shall indicate upon the primary ballot that the voter can vote in any one of the party primaries.
(cf: P.L.1977, c.47, s.10)
56. Section 19 of P.L.1953, c.211 (C.19:57-19) is amended to read as follows:
19. Upon the margin of the flap on the inner envelope forwarded with any military absentee ballot intended to be voted in any presidential primary election or any primary election for the general election, as the case may be, there shall be printed a certificate in the following form: CERTIFICATE OF MILITARY ABSENTEE VOTER
I, ........................., whose home address is ..............
(PRINT you name clearly) (street
..............................................., DO HEREBY CERTIFY,
address or R.D. number) (municipality)
subject to the penalties for fraudulent voting, that I marked this ballot for the primary election of the (name of party) political party.
I am voting this ballot pursuant to application previously filed. I MARKED AND SEALED THIS BALLOT AND CERTIFICATE IN SECRET. However, a family member may assist you in doing so. If you are an incapacitated absentee voter, a person other than a family member may also assist you in doing so. .............................
(SIGNATURE of voter)
Any person providing assistance shall complete the following:
I do hereby certify that I am the person who provided assistance to this voter and declare that I will maintain the secrecy of this ballot.
.............................
(SIGNATURE of person
providing assistance)
...............................
(PRINTED name of person
providing assistance)
...............................
...............................
(address of person providing
assistance)
Upon the margin of the flap on the inner envelope forwarded with any civilian absentee ballot intended to be voted in any presidential primary election or primary election for the general election, as the case may be, there shall be printed a certificate in the following form:
CERTIFICATE OF CIVILIAN ABSENTEE VOTER
I, ........................., whose home address is ..............
(PRINT your name clearly) (street
..............................................., DO HEREBY CERTIFY,
address or R.D. number) (municipality) subject to the penalties for fraudulent voting, that I marked this ballot for the primary election of the (name of party) political party.
I am the person who applied for the enclosed ballot. I MARKED AND SEALED THIS BALLOT AND CERTIFICATE IN SECRET. However, a family member may assist you in doing so. If you are an incapacitated absentee voter, a person other than a family member may also assist you in doing so.
..............................
(SIGNATURE of voter)
Any person providing assistance shall complete the following:
I do hereby certify that I am the person who provided assistance to this voter and declare that I will maintain the secrecy of this ballot.
..............................
(SIGNATURE of person providing
assistance)
..............................
(PRINTED name of person
providing assistance)
..............................
..............................
(address of person providing
assistance)
(cf: P.L.1994, c.77, s.14)
57. Section 23 of P.L.1953, c.211 (C.19:57-23) is amended to read as follows:
23. Any absentee voter shall be entitled to mark any absentee ballot, so forwarded to him, for voting at any election by indicating his choice of candidates for the offices named, and as to public questions, if any, stated thereon, in accordance with the election laws of this State, except that in such ballots to be voted in any presidential primary election or primary election for the general election, as the case may be, his choice shall be limited to the candidates of his political party or to any person or persons whose names are written thereon by him. When so marked, such ballot shall be placed in said inner envelope, which shall then be sealed, and the voter shall then fill in the form of certificate attached to said inner envelope, at the end of which he shall sign and print his name in his own handwriting. The inner envelope with the certificate shall then be placed in said outer envelope, which shall then be sealed.
No absentee voter shall permit any person in any way, except as provided hereafter, to unseal, mark or inspect his ballot, interfere with the secrecy of his absentee ballot vote, complete or sign the certificate, or seal the inner or outer envelope, nor shall any person do so.
An absentee voter shall be entitled to assistance from a family member in performing any of the actions above. An incapacitated absentee voter shall also be entitled to assistance from a person other than a family member in performing any of such actions. The family member or other person providing such assistance shall certify that he did assist the voter and will maintain the secrecy of the vote by both printing and signing his name in the space provided on the certificate. In no event may a candidate for election provide such assistance, nor may any person, at the time of providing such assistance, campaign or electioneer on behalf of any candidate.
Said sealed outer envelope with the inner envelope and the ballot enclosed therein shall then either be mailed with sufficient postage to the county board of elections to which it is addressed or delivered personally by the voter or a bearer designated by him to such board or its designee. Such ballot must be received by such board or its designee before the time designated by R.S.19:15-2 or R.S.19:23-40 for the closing of the polls, as may be appropriate on the day of an election.
At the time any person delivers a ballot to the county board, he shall sign a record which the county shall maintain of all absentee ballots personally delivered to it.
(cf: P.L.2001, c.245, s.5)
58. Section 24 of P.L.1953, c.211 (C.19:57-24) is amended to read as follows:
24. The county board of elections shall, promptly after receiving each civilian absentee ballot, remove the inner envelope, containing the ballot, from the outer envelope and shall compare the signature and the information contained on the flap of the inner envelope with the signature and information contained in the respective requests for civilian absentee ballots. In addition, as to civilian absentee ballots issued less than 7 days prior to an election, the county board of elections shall also check to establish that the absentee voter did not vote in person. The county board shall reject any such ballot unless the board is satisfied as a result of such comparison or by reference to the permanent registration books that the voter is legally entitled to vote and that the ballot conforms with the requirements of this act.
The county board of elections shall, promptly after receiving each military service ballot, remove the inner envelope, containing the ballot, from the outer envelope and ascertain through the commissioner of registration whether or not the name of the person, whose name appears following the certificate on the flap of said inner envelope, has been certified by the county clerk to the commissioner of registration of the county as a person to whom a military service ballot, to be voted at the election at which it is intended to be voted, has been forwarded pursuant to this act.
The county board shall investigate the qualifications of a military service voter under this act by comparison of the contents of said certificate with the information appearing upon the application for said military service ballot, including the signatures thereon when the military service voter's signature appears upon said application, and by comparison with the military records of the State when deemed desirable.
In the case of a military service or civilian absentee ballot to be voted at a presidential primary election or a primary election for the general election, whether or not the military service or civilian absentee voter has indicated in said certificate his intention to vote it in [the] a primary election of any political party in which he is not entitled to vote [it] in according to the registration records of the county, and if it shall appear from said record that he is not entitled to vote said ballot in [the] any primary election of the political party which has been so indicated, such ballots shall be rejected.
Any absentee ballot which is received by a county board of elections shall be rejected if both the inner and outer envelopes are unsealed or if either envelope has a seal that has been tampered with.
Disputes as to the qualifications of military service or civilian absentee voters to vote or as to whether or not or how any such military or civilian absentee ballot shall be counted in such election shall be referred to the Superior Court for determination.
After such investigation the county board of elections shall detach or separate the certificate from the inner envelope containing the military service or civilian absentee ballot, unless it has been rejected by it or by the Superior Court, marking the envelope so as to identify the election district in which the ballot contained therein is to be voted as indicated by the absentee voter's home address appearing on the certificate attached to or accompanying said inner envelope and, in the case of ballots to be voted at a primary election for a general election, so as to identify the political party in the primary election of which it is to be voted.
(cf: P.L.1981, c.390, s.9)
59. Section 31 of P.L.1953, c.211 (C.19:57-31) is amended to read as follows:
31. On the day of each election each county board of elections shall open in the presence of the commissioner of registration or his assistant or assistants the inner envelopes in which the absentee ballots, returned to it, to be voted in such election, are contained, except those containing the ballots which the board or the Superior Court has rejected, and shall remove from said inner envelopes the absentee ballots and shall then proceed to count and canvass the votes cast on such absentee ballots, but no absentee ballot shall be counted in any presidential primary election or primary election for the general election if the ballot of the political party marked for voting thereon differs from the designation of the political party in the primary election of which such ballot is intended to be voted as marked on said envelope by the county board of elections. Immediately after the canvass is completed, the respective county boards of election shall certify the result of such canvass to the county clerk or the municipal or district clerk or other appropriate officer as the case may be showing the result of the canvass by municipality and ward, and the votes so counted and canvassed shall be counted in determining the result of said election.
The county board of elections shall, immediately after the canvass is completed for [a] any primary election, certify the results of the votes cast for members of the county committees to the respective municipal clerks, which votes shall be counted in determining the result of said election.
(cf: P.L.1991, c.91, s.260)
60. Section 32 of P.L.1953, c.211 (C.19:57-32) is amended to read as follows:
32. As soon as practicable after such election, the commissioner of registration shall cause to be marked all duplicate voting records which have not been marked with a red "A" or "M" in accordance with this act, to show that an absentee ballot was delivered or forwarded to the respective registered voters. For each civilian absentee ballot, and for each military absentee ballot cast by a military service voter who is required under section 3 of this act to be registered in the municipality where he intends to cast such absentee ballot, that has been voted, received and counted, the commissioner of registration shall also, by reference to the certificates removed from the inner envelopes of such ballots, cause to be written or stamped the word "Voted" in the space provided in the duplicate voting record for recording the ballot number of the voter's ballot in such election, and in the case of a presidential primary election or the primary election for the general election he shall also cause to be written or stamped in the proper space of the record of voting form the first three letters of the name of the political party primary in which such ballot was voted. The record of voting forms in the original permanent registration binders shall be conformed to the foregoing entries in the duplicate forms.
(cf: P.L.1994, c.154, s.5)
61. Section 2 of P.L.1995, c.278 (C.19:60-2) is amended to read as follows:
2. a. The board of education of a type II district may call a special election of the legal voters of the district on only the fourth Tuesday in January, the second Tuesday in March other than in year when a presidential primary election occurs, in which case no such election on that date may be called, the last Tuesday in September, or the second Tuesday in December when in its judgment the interests of the schools require such an election. The board of education shall give the municipal clerk or clerks, as the case may be, and the county board of elections no less than 60 days' notice, in writing, of its intention to hold a special election.
b. No business shall be transacted at any special election except such as shall have been set forth in the notices by which the election was called.
(cf: P.L.2001, c.98, s.1)
62. Section 2 of P.L.1990, c.33 (C.40:20-35.11a) is amended to read as follows:
2. a. When any vacancy occurs on the board of chosen freeholders otherwise than by expiration of term, it shall be filled by election for the unexpired term only at the next general election occurring not less than 60 days after the occurrence of the vacancy, except that no such vacancy shall be filled at the general election which immediately precedes the expiration of the term in which the vacancy occurs. In the event a vacancy eligible to be filled by election hereunder occurs on or before the sixth day preceding the last day for filing petitions for nomination for the primary election for the general election, such petitions may be prepared and filed for nomination in that primary election in the manner provided by article 3 of chapter 23 of Title 19 of the Revised Statutes. In the event the vacancy occurs after that sixth day preceding the last day for filing petitions for nomination for the primary election for the general election, or if the vacancy occurs on or before the sixth day preceding the last day for filing petitions for nomination for the primary election for the general election but no such petition has been filed with respect to a given political party, each political party, or that party respectively, may select a candidate for the office in question in the manner prescribed in subsections a. and b. of R.S.19:13-20 for selecting candidates to fill vacancies among candidates nominated at primary elections. A statement of such selection under R.S.19:13-20 shall be filed with the county clerk not later than the 48th day preceding the date of the general election.
Besides the selection of candidates by each political party, candidates may also be nominated by petition in a manner similar to direct nomination by petition for the general election; but if the candidate of any party to fill the vacancy will be chosen at a primary election for the general election, such petition shall be filed with the county clerk at least 55 days prior to the primary election; and if no candidate of any party will be chosen at a primary election for the general election, such petition shall be filed with the county clerk not later than 12 o'clock noon of the day on which the first selection meeting by any party is held under this section to select a nominee to fill the vacancy.
The county clerk shall print on the ballots for the territory affected, in the personal choice column, the title of office and leave a proper space under such title of office; and print the title of office and the names of such persons as have been duly nominated, in their proper columns.
b. Notwithstanding subsection a. of this section, if at any time after an election for a member of the board of chosen freeholders and before the time fixed for the commencement of the term of the office, the person elected to that office dies or otherwise becomes unable to assume office, the county committee of the political party of which the person elected was the nominee shall appoint another person to fill the position until the next general election. If the person elected was not the nominee of a political party, on or within 30 days after the time fixed for the commencement of the term of office, the governing body shall appoint a successor to fill the office until the next general election without regard to party.
(cf: P.L.2000, c.126, s.10)
63. Section 6 of P.L.1990, c.33 (C.40:41A-145.2) is amended to read as follows:
6. In the case of a vacancy occurring with respect to a member of the board of chosen freeholders who was elected as the candidate of a political party which at the last preceding general election held received the largest number of votes or the next largest number of votes in the county for members of the board of chosen freeholders, for the interim period pending the election and qualification of a permanent successor to fill the vacancy, or for the interim period constituting the remainder of the term in the case of a vacancy occurring which cannot be filled pursuant to section 5 of this act at a general election, the vacancy shall be filled within 35 days by a member of the political party of which the person who vacated the office was the candidate at the time of his election thereto. The interim successor shall be selected by the appropriate political party's county committee in the same manner prescribed in subsections a. and b. of R.S.19:13-20 for selecting candidates to fill vacancies among candidates nominated at primary elections for the general elections, and a statement of the selection of that successor shall be certified to and filed with the county clerk in the same manner prescribed by subsection d. of that section for certifying statements concerning the selection of such candidates.
(cf: P.L.1990, c.33, s.6)
64. Section 8 of P.L.1981, c.496 (C.40:44-16) is amended to read as follows:
8. Within 2 weeks immediately following the filing of the certified report by the ward commissioners, the municipal clerk shall cause to be published at least once in at least one newspaper generally circulating in the municipality a notice of the ward boundaries as fixed and determined in the report.
Upon completion of the publication, the former wards, if any, shall be superseded, and thereafter all officers elected or appointed in the municipality for or representing the wards thereof shall be elected from, or appointed for, the wards fixed and determined by the ward commissioners; except that, in municipalities wherein municipal officers are elected at the general election held on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November, if the publication shall be completed in a year in which municipal officers are elected during the period between the date [75] 165 days before the primary election for the general election and the date of the general election, the wards so fixed and determined shall take effect on the day following the holding of that general election; and, in municipalities wherein municipal officers are elected at a regular municipal election held on the second Tuesday in May, if the publication shall be completed in a year in which municipal officers are elected during the period between the date 75 days before the regular municipal election and the date of the election, the wards so fixed and determined shall take effect on the day following the holding of that regular municipal election.
(cf: P.L.1981, c.496, s.8)
65. Section 1-25 of P.L.1950, c.210 (C.40:69A-25) is amended to read as follows:
1-25. Any municipality may, subject to the provisions of section 1-23 of this act, abandon its optional plan and revert to the form of government under which it was governed immediately prior thereto, upon the filing of a petition and referendum as follows:
(a) Upon petition of the registered voters of the municipality signed by the same number thereof as required in section 1-19, for an election to submit the question of abandonment and reversion as herein provided, the municipal clerk shall provide for submission of the question in like manner as provided in section 1-20.
(b) The form of the question shall be as follows:
shall.......(Name of municipality)....................... abandon its present form of government and revert to its prior form of government, known as ................(Popular Name of Plan)....... as provided by ......(Statutory Reference of Prior Plan).........
(c) If a majority of those voting on the question vote in the affirmative the municipality shall revert to its prior form of government as of 12 m. of the fifty-ninth day following the election of officers under the form of government to which the municipality will revert. The first officers under such form of government shall be elected at the next regular municipal or general election, as appropriate to the form of government to which the municipality will revert, occurring not less than 60 days following the referendum. It shall be the duty of the municipal clerk to perform all the duties respecting such election as would be required of a municipal clerk for elections under the form of government to which the municipality will revert. Whenever a municipality has reverted to any form of government other than the commission form of government law (R.S.40:79-1 et seq.), or the municipal manager form of government (R.S.40:70-1 et seq.), at a later date than the one fixed for the filing of nominating petitions at the primary election for the general election, the candidates to be first elected shall be nominated by direct petition in the manner provided by law for nomination, by direct petition for a general election.
Any law to the contrary notwithstanding, persons holding office at the time of a referendum approving reversion shall continue to hold office until the municipality reverts to the previous form of government. Vacancies existing at the holding of the referendum or which occur between the holding of the referendum and the reversion of the municipality to its previous form of government, shall be filled by appointment pursuant to procedures for the filing of vacancies appropriate to the "Optional Municipal Charter Law."
If a majority of those voting on the question vote in the negative, the question of abandonment and reversion shall not again be submitted for five years.
(d) The reversion to a prior form of government shall take effect as provided in sections 17-57 through 17-59 of this act for transition to an optional plan hereunder.
(e) No petition shall be filed nor referendum held pursuant to this section which would provide for the reversion of a municipality to a form of government which it is not currently authorized to adopt by law.
(cf: P.L.1991, c.430, s.3)
66. Section 17-56 of P.L.1950, c.210 (C.40:69A-205) is amended to read as follows:
17-56. The schedule of installation of an optional plan adopted pursuant to this act shall, as provided herein, take the following course:
(a) An election to submit the question of adoption of an optional plan may be held at any time in accordance with the provisions of article 1 of this act;
(b) In the event of a favorable vote of the voters at the above election, the first election of officers under the adopted plan shall take place on (1) the second Tuesday in May occurring not less than 75 days next following the adoption of one of the optional plans in municipalities adopting a charter providing for the holding of regular municipal elections at which all members of the council are to be elected at large; (2) the second Tuesday in May occurring not less than 120 days following the adoption of one of the optional plans in municipalities adopting a charter providing for the holding of regular municipal elections and for the division of the municipality into wards; (3) at the next general election occurring not less than 75 days next following the adoption of one of the optional plans in municipalities adopting a charter providing for the holding of general elections at which all members of the council are to be elected at large; or (4) at the next general election occurring not less than 120 days next following the adoption of one of the optional plans in municipalities adopting a charter providing for the holding of general elections and for the division of the municipality into wards.
Whenever a municipality has adopted a charter referred to in subsection (3) above, within 10 days, or subsection (4) within 40 days, prior to the last day fixed for the filing of nominating petitions for the primary election for the general election, the candidates to be first elected shall be nominated in the manner provided by chapter 27 of Title 19 of the Revised Statutes with respect to the filling of certain vacancies in nominations for county or municipal offices to be filled at the general election.
(c) An optional plan shall take effect, in accordance with the further provisions of this article at (1) 12 o'clock noon on July 1 next following the first election of officers in municipalities adopting a charter providing for the holding of regular municipal elections, or (2) 12 o'clock noon on January 1 next following the first election of officers in municipalities adopting a charter providing for the holding of general elections.
(cf: P.L.1981, c.465, s.37)
67. R.S.40:85-11 is amended to read as follows:
40:85-11. At the primary election for the general election held in such municipality after the general election at which such question shall be adopted, the electors of such municipality shall nominate officials for the new form of government to take effect in the following January, and at the general election one year after the general election at which such question shall have been adopted, the electors of such municipality shall elect the officials under the form of government which shall take effect the following January.
(cf: R.S.40:85-11)
68. This act shall take effect on the January 1 next following enactment.
STATEMENT
The purpose of this bill is to establish a separate presidential primary election.
Specifically, the bill provides that a primary election to vote for electors for the office of President and Vice President of the United States, established by this bill as the presidential primary, will be held in each presidential election year on the last Tuesday in February. New Jersey's June primary election date means that New Jerseyans are among the very last voters in the nation to cast a ballot in a presidential primary election, months after the outcome is clear by virtue of the results of presidential primary elections held in February and March in other states.
The bill also substitutes references to the Secretary of State with references to the Attorney General in regard to the oversight of certain State elections functions. This change is made pursuant to the reorganization plan which transferred the Division of Elections from being a responsibility of the Secretary of State to the Attorney General.