SENATE, No. 3125

STATE OF NEW JERSEY

218th LEGISLATURE

 

INTRODUCED OCTOBER 18, 2018

 


 

Sponsored by:

Senator  SANDRA B. CUNNINGHAM

District 31 (Hudson)

Senator  M. TERESA RUIZ

District 29 (Essex)

Assemblyman  GARY S. SCHAER

District 36 (Bergen and Passaic)

Assemblywoman  MILA M. JASEY

District 27 (Essex and Morris)

Assemblyman  DANIEL R. BENSON

District 14 (Mercer and Middlesex)

 

Co-Sponsored by:

Senators Brown, Cruz-Perez, Greenstein, Assemblyman Johnson, Assemblywomen Pinkin, Mosquera, Downey and Assemblyman McKeon

 

 

 

 

SYNOPSIS

     Establishes Repayment Assistance Program and Household Income Affordable Repayment Plan for borrowers of New Jersey College Loans to Assist State Students (NJCLASS) Loan Program.

 

CURRENT VERSION OF TEXT

     As introduced.

  


An Act concerning the New Jersey College Loans to Assist State Students (NJCLASS) Loan Program and supplementing chapter 71C of Title 18A of the New Jersey Statutes. 

 

     Be It Enacted by the Senate and General Assembly of the State of New Jersey:

 

     1.    a.  In order to assist borrowers who are facing economic hardships, the Higher Education Student Assistance Authority shall establish a Repayment Assistance Program for new loans originated under the Standard New Jersey College Loans to Assist State Students (NJCLASS) Loan Program beginning with the 2017-2018 academic year.  Under the Repayment Assistance Program, eligible borrowers shall pay a reduced monthly loan payment equal to 10 percent of the total of the aggregate household income of all of the parties to the loan that exceeds 150 percent of the federal poverty guidelines, with a minimum monthly payment of $5.

     b.    Subject to the limits of funding made available pursuant to section 3 of this act, a borrower shall be eligible to participate in the Repayment Assistance Program for a period not to exceed two years.  During the period of participation in the Repayment Assistance Program, the authority shall pay the interest on the NJCLASS loan at the stated loan rate and the payments made by the borrower shall be applied to reduce the principal balance of the loan.  At the end of the borrower’s participation in the Repayment Assistance Program, the new monthly repayment amount shall be recalculated based on the remaining principal balance of the loan, interest accruing thereon at the original stated loan rate, and the remaining length of the original term to repay the loan.

     c.     As used in this section, borrowers are determined to be facing an “economic hardship” if the monthly amount required to pay their Standard NJCLASS loans is higher than the monthly payment amount required under the Repayment Assistance Program established in this section. 

 

     2.    a.  To provide further assistance to borrowers who continue to face economic hardships after exhausting their eligibility for the Repayment Assistance Program, the Higher Education Student Assistance Authority shall establish a Household Income Affordable Repayment Plan for new loans originated under the Standard NJCLASS Loan Program beginning with the 2018-2019 academic year.  Subject to the limits of funding made available pursuant to section 3 of this act, a borrower shall be eligible for the Household Income Affordable Repayment Plan upon exhausting the two-year eligibility period for the Repayment Assistance Program.  Under the Household Income Affordable Repayment Plan, an eligible borrower shall be eligible to make reduced loan payments equal to 15 percent of the total of the aggregate household income of all of the parties to the loan that exceeds 150 percent of the federal poverty guidelines, with a minimum monthly payment of $25.

     b.    Upon qualification for admittance to the Household Income Affordable Repayment Plan, the repayment term for a loan in the plan shall be extended to 25 years from the date of origination.  Interest shall continue to accrue on the loan while in repayment under the plan at the original loan rate.  Any remaining balance at the end of 25 years shall be forgiven.

     c.     All parties to a loan shall provide the authority with annual income certification and proof of need to remain in the Household Income Affordable Repayment Plan.  In the event that the parties to a loan no longer qualify for participation in the plan, the repayment term shall remain at 25 years and the monthly repayment amount shall revert to the standard monthly payment.  Unpaid interest shall be capitalized upon return to the standard monthly payment.

     d.    As used in this section, “standard monthly payments” are determined by the authority when parties enter the Household Income Affordable Repayment Plan by capitalizing all unpaid interest and amortizing the remaining loan balance over the remaining original loan repayment term.

     e.     As used in this section, borrowers are determined to be facing an “economic hardship” if the monthly amount required to pay their Standard NJCLASS loans is higher than the monthly payment amount required under the Household Income Affordable Repayment Plan established in this section. 

 

     3.    For new Standard NJCLASS loans financed in whole or in part by bonds issued by the authority pursuant to N.J.S.18A:71A-8, funding for the Repayment Assistance Program established pursuant to section 1 of this act and the Household Income Affordable Repayment Plan established pursuant to section 2 of this act shall be included as a provision in the applicable bond indentures.  The programs shall be limited to the amounts included in the bond indentures and shall not infringe on the rights of bondholders established pursuant to N.J.S.18A:71A-19 and N.J.S.18A:71A-22.  The number of borrowers who may participate in the Repayment Assistance Program and Household Income Repayment Plan shall be limited by the funding parameters set forth in any applicable bond indenture and any limitations or restrictions on amendments thereto.

     4.    The Higher Education Student Assistance Authority shall promulgate regulations pursuant to the “Administrative Procedure Act,” P.L.1968, c.410 (C.52:14B-1 et seq.), necessary to effectuate the provisions of this act.

 

     5.    This act shall take effect immediately.

 

 

STATEMENT

 

     This bill directs the Higher Education Student Assistance Authority to establish a Repayment Assistance Program for new loans originated under the Standard New Jersey College Loans to Assist State Students (NJCLASS) Loan Program beginning with the 2017-2018 academic year.  The purpose of this bill is to assist borrowers who are facing economic hardships.  Under the Repayment Assistance Program, eligible borrowers will pay a reduced monthly loan payment equal to 10 percent of the total of the aggregate household income of all of the parties to the loan that exceeds 150 percent of the federal poverty guidelines, with a minimum monthly payment of $5. Borrowers are determined to be facing an “economic hardship” if the monthly amount required to pay their Standard NJCLASS loans is higher than the monthly payment amount required under the Repayment Assistance Program. 

     Under the bill, a borrower will be eligible to participate in the Repayment Assistance Program for a period not to exceed two years.  During the period of the borrower’s participation, the authority will pay the interest on the NJCLASS loan at the stated loan rate and the payments made by the borrower will be applied to reduce the principal balance of the loan.  The bill provides that at the end of the borrower’s participation in the Repayment Assistance Program, the new monthly repayment amount will be recalculated based on the remaining principal balance of the loan, interest accruing thereon at the original stated loan rate, and the remaining length of the original term to repay the loan.           

     The bill also directs the authority to establish a Household Income Affordable Repayment Plan (HIARP) for new loans originated under the Standard NJCLASS Loan Program beginning with the 2018-2019 academic year, in order to provide further assistance to borrowers who continue to face economic hardships after exhausting their eligibility for the Repayment Assistance Program.  A borrower will be eligible for HIARP upon exhausting the two-year eligibility period for the Repayment Assistance Program.  Under the bill, an eligible borrower will be eligible to make reduced loan payments equal to 15 percent of the total of the aggregate household income of all of the parties to the loan that exceeds 150 percent of the federal poverty guidelines, with a minimum monthly payment of $25. Borrowers are determined to be facing an “economic hardship” if the monthly amount required to pay their Standard NJCLASS loans is higher than the monthly amount required under the Household Income Affordable Repayment Plan established in this section. 

     The bill further provides that the repayment term for a loan under HIARP will be extended to 25 years from the date of origination.  Interest will continue to accrue on the loan while in HIARP repayment at the original loan rate.  Under the bill, any remaining balance at the end of 25 years will be forgiven.        

     The bill provides that for new Standard NJCLASS loans financed in whole or in part by bonds issued by the authority, funding for the Repayment Assistance Program and HIARP must be included as a provision in the applicable bond indentures.  Under the bill, the programs will be limited to the amounts included in the bond indentures and cannot infringe on the rights of bondholders.